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Structure evolution of alfa- And betha-polypropylenes upon UV irradiation: A multiscale comparison

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F70883521%3A28110%2F05%3A63504257" target="_blank" >RIV/70883521:28110/05:63504257 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Structure evolution of alfa- And betha-polypropylenes upon UV irradiation: A multiscale comparison

  • Original language description

    The effects of UV irradiation on neat and ?-nucleated isotactic polypropylenes have been studied at the molecular, morphological and microscopic levels. Commercially available isotactic polypropylene (PP) was modified by a specific ?-nucleating agent based on N,N?-dicyclohexylnaphthalene-2, 6-dicarboxamide. Compression-moulded plates were prepared from both starting (?-PP) and nucleated (?-PP) polypropylenes and exposed to UV irradiation. The exposure time varied from 0 to 240 h. Molecular degradation and the evolution of supermolecular structure were determined using infrared spectroscopy, wide-angle X-ray scattering and differential scanning calorimetry; surface cracking was observed by light microscopy. Lower degradability was found in ?-PP as compared to ?-PP; an increase in crystallinity on short-time exposure followed by crystallinity decrease with prolonged exposure was detected in both samples. The ?-phase content in the crystalline portion of ?-PP remained stable during UV irr

  • Czech name

    Vývoj struktury alfa a beta-polypropylénu během UV ozáření: Víceúrovňové porovnání

  • Czech description

    Vliv UV ozáření v průběhu akcelerované fotodegradace na vývoj struktury alfa a beta-polypropylénu je náplní této práce. Strukturní vývoj je sledován pomocí řady experimentálních metod na molekulární, nadmolekulární a mikroskopické úrovni. Byl nalezen výrazný efekt nukleace - pouze 0.03 hm. % nukleantu výrazně zpomalil průběh fotodegradace.

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    CD - Macromolecular chemistry

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/ME%20647" target="_blank" >ME 647: Structure and morphology of polymers.</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2005

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Polymer Degradation and Stability

  • ISSN

    0141-3910

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    88

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    532-539

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database