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Effect of molecular weight on dynamics of linear isotactic polypropylene melt at very high shear rates

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F70883521%3A28110%2F18%3A63520671" target="_blank" >RIV/70883521:28110/18:63520671 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Effect of molecular weight on dynamics of linear isotactic polypropylene melt at very high shear rates

  • Original language description

    In this work, three isotactic linear polypropylenes, with weight average molecular weights between 56 250 - 75 850 g/mol, have been characterized at 230 o C over a very wide shear rate range. A low shear rate primary Newtonian plateau, a pseudoplastic region and a well developed secondary Newtonian plateau were identified for all the polypropylene melts. Flow activation energy at low (E0) and high (E) shear rates was found to be 56.590 kJ/mol and 25.204 kJ/mol, respectively. For the first time, it has been discovered that the secondary Newtonian viscosity, , depends linearly on the weight average molecular weight, Mw, in log-log scale as 1.084 w 6 1.19 10 M     . The observed slope close to 1 between  and Mw suggests that polymer chains in the melt are disentangled at the secondary Newtonian plateau region. This conclusion is supported by the experimental observation that the high shear rate flow activation energy E for given PP melts is comparable with the flow activation energy of PP like oligomer (squalane, C30H62; 2,6,10,15,19,23- examethyltetracosane).

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10404 - Polymer science

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA16-05886S" target="_blank" >GA16-05886S: Investigation the effect of polymer melt shear and elongational rheology on production stability of meltblown nanofibers and films</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Annual Technical Conference - ANTEC, Conference Proceedings

  • ISBN

    978-1-71380-197-9

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    4

  • Pages from-to

    1164-1167

  • Publisher name

    Society of Plastics Engineers

  • Place of publication

    Danbury

  • Event location

    Orlando, Florida

  • Event date

    May 7, 2018

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article