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Bio-Artificial Polymeric System: PVA/CHI/AMP for Healthcare-Associated Infections Novel Treatment

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F70883521%3A28110%2F18%3A63521336" target="_blank" >RIV/70883521:28110/18:63521336 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/70883521:28610/18:63521336

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://cps.utb.cz/images/aktuality/Sborn%C3%ADk_PLASTKO_2018.pdf" target="_blank" >http://cps.utb.cz/images/aktuality/Sborn%C3%ADk_PLASTKO_2018.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Bio-Artificial Polymeric System: PVA/CHI/AMP for Healthcare-Associated Infections Novel Treatment

  • Original language description

    An interesting approach for facing healthcare-associated infections has been developed in the last decades. In this matter, a system based on poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA), and chitosan (CHI) blended with an antibiotic (sodium ampicillin) (AMP) has been proposed as a new bio-artificial polymeric system (BAPS) with remarkable behavior due to the mechanical, physical, and biological properties. Despite of several studies of the antibacterial activity itself of the CHI, this property should be reinforced with an antibacterial substance. For this case, aqueous solutions of PVA at 1 % wt. were mixed with acid solution of CHI at 1 % wt. followed by adding AMP running from 0.3 % to 1.5 % wt. related to the total amount of the polymer. The obtained films were tested with common infectious strains associated with healthcare-associated infections; among them Staphylococcus aureus was included. The prepared BAPS revealed moderate antibacterial activity against the tested bacteria without adding a high antibiotic concentration. The findings of this study suggest the PVA-CHI systems under the presence of a widely used antibiotic as AMP may render effectiveness against bacterial strains and biofilm formation, being a promising view in the design of novel antimicrobial biomaterials potentially suitable for tissue engineering applications.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20903 - Bioproducts (products that are manufactured using biological material as feedstock) biomaterials, bioplastics, biofuels, bioderived bulk and fine chemicals, bio-derived novel materials

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Plastko 2018

  • ISBN

    978-80-7454-727-0

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

    neuvedeno

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    155-162

  • Publisher name

    Univerzita Tomáše Bati ve Zlíně

  • Place of publication

    Zlín

  • Event location

    Zlín

  • Event date

    Apr 18, 2018

  • Type of event by nationality

    EUR - Evropská akce

  • UT code for WoS article