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Biocomposites of poly(lactic acid) and lactic acid oligomer-grafted bacterial cellulose: It's preparation and characterization

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F70883521%3A28110%2F19%3A63523512" target="_blank" >RIV/70883521:28110/19:63523512 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/70883521:28610/19:63523512

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/app.47903" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/app.47903</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.47903" target="_blank" >10.1002/app.47903</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Biocomposites of poly(lactic acid) and lactic acid oligomer-grafted bacterial cellulose: It's preparation and characterization

  • Original language description

    This work demonstrates the synthesis of lactic acid oligomer-grafted-untreated bacterial cellulose (OLLA-g-BC) by in situ condensation polymerization which increased compatibilization between hydrophobic poly(lactic acid) (PLA) and hydrophilic BC, thus enhancing various properties of PLA-based bionanocomposites, indispensable for stringent food-packaging applications. During the synthesis of OLLA-g-BC, hydrophilic BC is converted into hydrophobic due to structural grafting of OLLA chains with BC molecules. Subsequently, bionanocomposites films are fabricated using solution casting technique and characterized for structural, thermal, mechanical, optical, and gas-barrier properties. Morphological images showed uniform dispersion of BC nanospheres in the PLA matrix, which shows strong filler–matrix interaction. The degradation temperatures for bionanocomposites films were above PLA processing temperature indicating that bionanocomposite processing can be industrially viable. Bionanocomposites films displayed decrease in glass transition (T g ) and ~20% improvement in elongation with 10 wt % fillers indicating towards plasticization of PLA. PLA/OLLA-g-BC films showed a slight reduction in optical transparency but had excellent UV-blocking characteristics. Moreover, dispersed BC act as blocking agents within PLA matrix, reducing the diffusion through the bionanocomposite films which showed ~40% improvement in water-vapor barrier by 5 wt % filler addition, which is significant. The reduced T g , improved elongation combined with improved hydrophobicity and water-vapor barrier make them suitable candidate for flexible food-packaging applications.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20903 - Bioproducts (products that are manufactured using biological material as feedstock) biomaterials, bioplastics, biofuels, bioderived bulk and fine chemicals, bio-derived novel materials

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Applied Polymer Science

  • ISSN

    0021-8995

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    136

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    35

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000470957200011

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85065227173