The nutritional value of non-traditional gluten-free flakes and their antioxidant activity
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F70883521%3A28110%2F19%3A63523640" target="_blank" >RIV/70883521:28110/19:63523640 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/8/11/565" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/8/11/565</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox8110565" target="_blank" >10.3390/antiox8110565</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
The nutritional value of non-traditional gluten-free flakes and their antioxidant activity
Original language description
Nowadays, there is a growing interest for foods with a lower sugar content and rich in fiber and biologically active substances. The main purpose of this study was to prepare flakes from non-traditional pigmented cereals (Oryza sativa, Chenopodium quinoa, and Eragrostis tef) and to analyze their fibre, sugar, and in vitro digestibility values. Regarding phenolic antioxidants (soluble, soluble conjugated, and insoluble bound fractions), their content and antioxidant activity were measured using spectrophotometry and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) methods. Hydrothermally treated grains resulted in flakes with higher total dietary fibre contents (11.1-24.4%), quinoa and teff flakes were rich in maltose (up to 42.0 mg/g). Non-traditional flakes had lower in vitro digestibility, but conversely, they exhibited the highest phenolic contents corresponding with the highest antioxidant activity values (up to 2.33 mg Gallic acid equivalent/g of total phenolic content and 1.59 mg Trolox equivalent/g for 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) in case of brown teff). Among free phenolics, the main contributors to an antioxidant activity were p-coumaric, o-coumaric, and gallic acids (r > 0.8186); among the soluble conjugated fractions, they were epigallocatechin, epicatechin, caffeic, and vanillic acids (r > 0.5935); while caffeic, protocatechuic, and ferulic acids (r > 0.5751) were the main contributors among the insoluble bound phenolics.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
21101 - Food and beverages
Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach
Others
Publication year
2019
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Antioxidants
ISSN
2076-3921
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
8
Issue of the periodical within the volume
11
Country of publishing house
CH - SWITZERLAND
Number of pages
18
Pages from-to
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UT code for WoS article
000502268400061
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85075425713