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Use of solid product of biomass pyrolysis for grafted PHB and its biodegradation

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F70883521%3A28110%2F22%3A63557618" target="_blank" >RIV/70883521:28110/22:63557618 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Use of solid product of biomass pyrolysis for grafted PHB and its biodegradation

  • Original language description

    The application of solid product of biomass pyrolysis (SPB) as a filler in polymers can be viewed as a sustainable approach that incorporates agricultural waste based value-added material and simultaneously expands the possibilities of use bio-waste in a smart way. The main aim of this work was to investigate the biodegradation of the PHB filled by the SPB. In this experimental study, PHB (poly-3-hydroxy butyrate) was filled by SPB, grafted by maleic anhydride (MA) and 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di-(tert-butylperoxy)hexane. The foils characterization was performed by X-ray difraction analysis (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), optical microscopy and FTIR. Biodegradation was studied in the soil environment, with 54 % humidity and 25 °C and took more than 200 days. Level of biodegradation was evaluated by the production of carbon dioxide, measured by a mass spectrometer, scanning electron microscopy and fluorescence microscopy. Samples were observed before the biodegradation and also during the biodegradation process. These analysis confirmed that the SPB changed the morphological structure of the grafted PHB, and thus affected the biodegradation.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    O - Miscellaneous

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů