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Sustainable composite from furfuryl alcohol and wood flour with outstanding fire resistance and its prediction using neural networks

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F70883521%3A28110%2F25%3A63597158" target="_blank" >RIV/70883521:28110/25:63597158 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/70883521:28610/25:63597158

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468217925001297?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468217925001297?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsamd.2025.100976" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jsamd.2025.100976</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Sustainable composite from furfuryl alcohol and wood flour with outstanding fire resistance and its prediction using neural networks

  • Original language description

    Novel composites were successfully produced using renewable green sources, furfuryl alcohol resin, commonly obtained from biomass, and wood flour. Compared with a conventional melt-blending technique used for the preparation of wood-plastic composites, this unique approach, utilizing low-viscosity thermoset resin with high affinity for wood, enables the avoidance of excessive treatment of wood flour. Four flame retardants possessing different flame-retardant mechanisms (expandable graphite (EG), ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP), Exolit OP560 and dimethyl propane phosphonate) at two loading levels (7.5 and 15 wt%) were used to suppress the flammability of the composites evaluated by a cone calorimeter test, limiting oxygen index and UL 94. All investigated flame retardants significantly reduced maximum value of heat release rate (HRR) (EG and ADP approx. up to 75 %) and, moreover, ADP and EG significantly reduced the total smoke production (EG up to 25 % and ADP up to 96 %) confirming outstanding and unusual flammability suppression considering HRR reduction and a decrease in smoke production rate (SPR) at the same time. Besides that, the neural network prediction models for HRR and SPR from test time and mass loss rate were created and trained, giving the possibility to predict HRR and SPR values from simple and cheap tests, providing only mass loss rate at specific conditions.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20505 - Composites (including laminates, reinforced plastics, cermets, combined natural and synthetic fibre fabrics; filled composites)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices

  • ISSN

    2468-2284

  • e-ISSN

    2468-2179

  • Volume of the periodical

    10

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    nestránkováno

  • UT code for WoS article

    001574085900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105015820182