Plasma-enabled sensing of urea and related amides on polyaniline

Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F70883521%3A28610%2F16%3A43874544" target="_blank" >RIV/70883521:28610/16:43874544 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/67985874:_____/16:00459864
Result on the web
<a href="http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11705-016-1570-6" target="_blank" >http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11705-016-1570-6</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11705-016-1570-6" target="_blank" >10.1007/s11705-016-1570-6</a>

Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Plasma-enabled sensing of urea and related amides on polyaniline
Original language description
The atmospheric pressure plasma jet (APPJ) was used to enhance the sensitivity of industrially important polyaniline (PANI) for detection of organic vapors from amides. The gas sensing mechanism of PANI is operating on the basis of reversible protonation or deprotonation, whereas the driving force to improve the sensitivity after plasma modifications is unknown. Herein we manage to solve this problem and investigate the sensing mechanism of atmospheric plasma treated PANI for vapor detection of amides using urea as a model. The results from various analytical techniques indicate that the plausible mechanism responsible for the improved sensitivity after plasma treatment is operating through a cyclic transition state formed between the functional groups introduced by plasma treatment and urea. This transition state improved the sensitivity of PANI towards 15 ppm of urea by a factor of 2.4 times compared to the non-treated PANI. This plasma treated PANI is promising for the improvement of the sensitivity and selectivity towards other toxic and carcinogenic amide analytes for gas sensing applications such as improving material processing and controlling food quality.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Type
J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)
CEP classification
JI - Composite materials
OECD FORD branch
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Project
<a href="/en/project/LO1504" target="_blank" >LO1504: Centre of Polymer Systems Plus</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Publication year
2016
Confidentiality
C - Předmět řešení projektu podléhá obchodnímu tajemství (§ 504 Občanského zákoníku), ale název projektu, cíle projektu a u ukončeného nebo zastaveného projektu zhodnocení výsledku řešení projektu (údaje P03, P04, P15, P19, P29, PN8) dodané do CEP, jsou upraveny tak, aby byly zveřejnitelné.

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