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Sodium hexafluorophosphate mediated enhancement of electrical and electrochemical properties of poly(vinyl alcohol)-chitosan solid polymer electrolytes for EDLCs

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F70883521%3A28610%2F25%3A63596798" target="_blank" >RIV/70883521:28610/25:63596798 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2025/ra/d5ra02897c" target="_blank" >https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2025/ra/d5ra02897c</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d5ra02897c" target="_blank" >10.1039/d5ra02897c</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Sodium hexafluorophosphate mediated enhancement of electrical and electrochemical properties of poly(vinyl alcohol)-chitosan solid polymer electrolytes for EDLCs

  • Original language description

    A free-standing, flexible and biodegradable biopolymer electrolyte (BPE) derived from a poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA)-chitosan (CS) blend immobilizing sodium hexafluorophosphate (NaPF6) salt was fabricated via solution casting method. The effect of salt concentration on the structural, electrical, and electrochemical properties of the electrolyte was systematically investigated. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy were used to ascertain the microstructural changes in the polymer matrix including the complexation of PVA, CS, and NaPF6. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurements revealed that the BPE containing 40 wt% NaPF6 exhibited the highest conductivity (6.94 ± 0.04) × 10−5 S cm−1, which was three-order enhancement over the pristine system. The ion transport behaviour, interpreted through the Schütt and Gerdes (S-G) model, revealed that the ionic conductivity of the SPE system is strongly influenced by both the concentration of charge carriers and their mobility. The electrolyte displayed a predominant ionic nature with an electrochemical stability window of ∼3.25 V. When incorporated into an Na-ion EDLC, the optimized electrolyte sample provided a specific capacitance of 42.65 F g−1, energy density of 5.4 W h kg−1, and power density of 95 W kg−1, as determined by galvanostatic charge-discharge (GCD) tests performed at 0.05 mA g−1

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10405 - Electrochemistry (dry cells, batteries, fuel cells, corrosion metals, electrolysis)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    RSC Advances: an international journal to further the chemical sciences

  • ISSN

    2046-2069

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    15

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    30

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    17

  • Pages from-to

    24350-24366

  • UT code for WoS article

    001525750200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105010274773