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Mediterranean diet and physical functioning trajectories in Eastern Europe: findings from the HAPIEE study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F75010330%3A_____%2F18%3A00012473" target="_blank" >RIV/75010330:_____/18:00012473 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0200460" target="_blank" >https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0200460</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0200460" target="_blank" >10.1371/journal.pone.0200460</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Mediterranean diet and physical functioning trajectories in Eastern Europe: findings from the HAPIEE study

  • Original language description

    Background: Unhealthy diet may increase the risk of impaired physical functioning in older age. Although poor diet and limited physical functioning both seem to be particularly common in Eastern Europe, no previous study has assessed the relationship between these two factors in this region. The current analysis examined the association between overall diet quality and physical functioning in Eastern European populations. Methods: We used data on 25,504 persons (aged 45-69 years at baseline) who participated in the Health Alcohol and Psychosocial factors in Eastern Europe (HAPIEE) study. Dietary assessment at baseline used food frequency questionnaire, and the overall diet quality was evaluated by the Mediterranean diet score (MDS). Physical functioning (PF) was measured by the physical functioning subscale (PF-10) of the 36-item Short-Form Health Survey at baseline and three subsequent occasions over a 10-year period. The cross-sectional and longitudinal relationships between the MDS and PF were examined simultaneously using growth curve models. Results: Men and women with higher adherence to the Mediterranean diet had significantly better PF at baseline; after multivariable adjustment, the regression coefficient per 1-unit increase in the MDS was 0.39 (95% CI: 0.25, 0.52) in men and 0.50 (0.36, 0.64) in women. However, we found no statistically significant link between baseline MDS and the subsequent slope of PF decline in neither gender; the coefficients were -0.02 (-0.04, 0.00) in men and -0.01 (-0.03, 0.02) in women. Discussion: Our results do not support the hypothesis that the Mediterranean diet has a substantial impact on the trajectories of physical functioning, although the differences existing at baseline may be related to dietary habits in earlier life.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30304 - Public and environmental health

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    PLoS One

  • ISSN

    1932-6203

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    13

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    7

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    e0200460

  • UT code for WoS article

    000438457400059

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85050855029