Review: Nanoparticles can change (bio)hydrogen competitiveness

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F75081431%3A_____%2F22%3A00002370" target="_blank" >RIV/75081431:_____/22:00002370 - isvavai.cz</a>

Alternative codes found

RIV/60076658:12220/22:43904589

Result on the web

<a href="https://www-sciencedirect-com.ezproxy.techlib.cz/science/article/pii/S0016236122021536?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www-sciencedirect-com.ezproxy.techlib.cz/science/article/pii/S0016236122021536?via%3Dihub</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Review: Nanoparticles can change (bio)hydrogen competitiveness

Original language description

Hydrogen has a negligible share on the global fuel market, yet it attracts a lot of investors. The main obstacle to the development of the hydrogen economy is its low cost-competitiveness. In order to meet energy demand and mitigate environmental damage, it is advisable to replace the existing fossil fuels with technologies that are more environmentally friendly and cost-competitive at the same time. Nowadays, some 97 % of hydrogen production comes from steam reforming of natural gas via energy that is obtained from fossil fuels. The production costs for 1 kg of hydrogen produced in this way, are between 2 and 4 €, while approximately 10 kg of CO2 is emitted. The production cost of hydrogen produced by electrolysis from water is about 7 €, 80 % of which is electricity cost. The production of (bio)hydrogen (via photobiological and dark fermentation techniques) from biowaste using renewable energy sources has recently come to the fore. This review discusses use of various types of nanoparticles (organic and inorganic) in (bio)hydrogen production. A diversity of organisms, in pure as well as mixed forms, could perhaps produce (bio)hydrogen using pure (preferably simple form) carbohydrates and biowaste as a feedstock in the existence of various forms of nanoparticles. Furthermore, the (bio)hydrogen production potential (and cost), have indeed been reported to change considerably depending on what type of nanoparticles used as well as their dosage.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_SC - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the SCOPUS database

CEP classification

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OECD FORD branch

20704 - Energy and fuels

Project

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Continuities

V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Publication year

2022

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Fuel

ISSN

0016-2361

e-ISSN

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Volume of the periodical

Volume 328

Issue of the periodical within the volume

neuvedeno

Country of publishing house

NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

Number of pages

8

Pages from-to

2-9

UT code for WoS article

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EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85134503795