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Anthropogenic Aerosols Cause Recent Pronounced Weakening of Asian Summer Monsoon Relative to Last Four Centuries

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F86652079%3A_____%2F19%3A00506276" target="_blank" >RIV/86652079:_____/19:00506276 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14310/19:00122708

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1029/2019GL082497" target="_blank" >https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1029/2019GL082497</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2019GL082497" target="_blank" >10.1029/2019GL082497</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Anthropogenic Aerosols Cause Recent Pronounced Weakening of Asian Summer Monsoon Relative to Last Four Centuries

  • Original language description

    The Asian Summer Monsoon (ASM) affects ecosystems, biodiversity, and food security of billions of people. In recent decades, ASM strength (as represented by precipitation) has been decreasing, but instrumental measurements span only a short period of time. The initiation and the dynamics of the recent trend are unclear. Here for the first time, we use an ensemble of 10 tree ring-width chronologies from the west-central margin of ASM to reconstruct detail of ASM variability back to 1566 CE. The reconstruction captures weak/strong ASM events and also reflects major locust plagues. Notably, we found an unprecedented 80-year trend of decreasing ASM strength within the context of the 448-year reconstruction, which is contrary to what is expected from greenhouse warming. Our coupled climate model shows that increasing anthropogenic sulfate aerosol emissions over the Northern Hemisphere could be the dominant factor contributing to the ASM decrease.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10505 - Geology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Geophysical Research Letters

  • ISSN

    0094-8276

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    46

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    5469-5479

  • UT code for WoS article

    000471237500052

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85067610397