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Landscape heterogeneity filters functional traits of rice arthropods in tropical agroecosystems

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F86652079%3A_____%2F22%3A00556661" target="_blank" >RIV/86652079:_____/22:00556661 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61989592:15310/22:73615825

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35112756/" target="_blank" >https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35112756/</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/eap.2560" target="_blank" >10.1002/eap.2560</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Landscape heterogeneity filters functional traits of rice arthropods in tropical agroecosystems

  • Original language description

    Biological control services of agroecosystems depend on the functional diversity of species traits. However, the relationship between arthropod traits and landscape heterogeneity is still poorly understood, especially in tropical rice agroecosystems, which harbor a high diversity of often specialized species. We investigated how landscape heterogeneity, measured by three metrics of landscape composition and configuration, influenced body size, functional group composition, dispersal ability, and vertical distribution of rice arthropods in the Philippines. We found that landscape composition and configuration acted to filter arthropod traits in tropical rice agroecosystems. Landscape diversity and rice habitat fragmentation were the two main gradients influencing rice-arthropod traits, indicating that different rice arthropods have distinct habitat requirements. Whereas small parasitoids and species mostly present in the rice canopy were favored in landscapes with high compositional heterogeneity, predators and medium-sized species occupying the base of the rice plant, including planthoppers, mostly occurred in highly fragmented rice habitats. We demonstrate the importance of landscape heterogeneity as an ecological filter for rice arthropods, identifying how the different components of landscape heterogeneity selected for or against specific functional traits. However, the contrasting effects of landscape parameters on different groups of natural enemies indicate that not all beneficial rice arthropods can be promoted at the same time when using a single land management strategy. Increasing compositional heterogeneity in rice landscapes can promote parasitoids but may also negatively affect predators. Future research should focus on identifying trade-offs between fragmented rice habitats and structurally diverse landscapes to maximize the presence of multiple groups of beneficial arthropods.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10510 - Climatic research

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EF16_019%2F0000797" target="_blank" >EF16_019/0000797: SustES - Adaptation strategies for sustainable ecosystem services and food security under adverse environmental conditions</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Ecological Applications

  • ISSN

    1051-0761

  • e-ISSN

    1939-5582

  • Volume of the periodical

    32

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    15

  • Pages from-to

    e2560

  • UT code for WoS article

    000769305400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85126279598