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How do root fungi of Alnus nepalensis and Schima wallichii recover during succession of abandoned land?

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F86652079%3A_____%2F23%3A00580163" target="_blank" >RIV/86652079:_____/23:00580163 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60076658:12310/23:43907429

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00572-023-01124-6" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00572-023-01124-6</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00572-023-01124-6" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00572-023-01124-6</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    How do root fungi of Alnus nepalensis and Schima wallichii recover during succession of abandoned land?

  • Original language description

    Alnus nepalensis and Schima wallichii are native tree species accompanying succession in abandoned agricultural land in the middle mountainous region of central Nepal. To understand how root fungi recover during spontaneous succession, we analyzed the diversity and composition of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM), ectomycorrhizal (ECM), and total fungi in tree fine roots from three land use types, short-term abandoned land (SA), long-term abandoned land (LA), and regenerated forest (RF) as a reference. Additionally, ECM morphotypes were examined. The results showed different speeds of succession in the studied fungal groups. While the change in the AM fungal community appears to be rapid and LA resembles the composition of RF, the total fungi in the abandoned land types are similar to each other but differed significantly from RF. Interestingly, the relative abundance of Archaeosporaceae followed a trend differing between the tree species (SA < LA in A. nepalensis, but SA > LA in S. wallichii). Unlike AM and total fungi, there was no significant difference in the ECM community of A. nepalensis between land use types, probably due to their low species diversity (9 ECM morphotypes, 31 ECM operational taxonomic units). However, Cortinarius sp. was significantly more abundant in RF than in the other land use types, whereas Alnicola, Tomentella, and Russula preferred young stages. Our results suggest that for both studied tree species the AM fungal succession could reach the stage of regenerated forest relatively fast. In the case of total fungi, because of hyperdiversity and composed of species specialized to a variety of environments and substrates, the transition was expected to be delayed in abandoned land where the vegetation was still developing and the ecosystem was not as complex as that found in mature forests.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10618 - Ecology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Mycorrhiza

  • ISSN

    0940-6360

  • e-ISSN

    1432-1890

  • Volume of the periodical

    33

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5-6

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    321-332

  • UT code for WoS article

    001065287300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85171140506