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Introducing the concepts of range-pinning and Allee effects to explain reduced temperature sensitivity of global treeline dynamics

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F86652079%3A_____%2F24%3A00587812" target="_blank" >RIV/86652079:_____/24:00587812 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/67985939:_____/24:00587812 RIV/60460709:41320/24:N0000020 RIV/60076658:12310/24:43908003 RIV/00216224:14310/24:00135968

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/gcb.17288" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/gcb.17288</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.17288" target="_blank" >10.1111/gcb.17288</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Introducing the concepts of range-pinning and Allee effects to explain reduced temperature sensitivity of global treeline dynamics

  • Original language description

    Treeline studies are often motivated by the general assumption that cold distribution limits of the lifeform tree represent a universal biogeographic margin that is particularly sensitive to recent global warming. But the existing body of scientific literature is less consistent and raises more questions than it provides answers. Not only is the rate of treeline advancement in response to rising temperatures poorly understood, but interactions between biotic and abiotic drivers of treeline dynamics, as well as ecological mechanisms behind surprisingly stable treeline positions also remain unclear. Here, we argue that natural treeline ecotones in undisturbed alpine and arctic settings are less sensitive to the ongoing anthropogenic warming trend than commonly assumed. To foster our hypothesis, we first recognize that the conceptual distinction between actual (realized) and potential (theoretical) treeline positions requires an additional differentiation of actual treelines into those that are undisturbed natural versus those that are created artificially (i). We also suggest that the growth sensitivity of individual treeline trees to climate should not be confused with the climate dependency of recruitment rates and age structures of entire treeline populations (ii). We then introduce the concept of range-pinning, an emergent property resulting from the interactions of dispersal with the Allee effect (ie a positive relationship between population density and individual fitness), which also may constrain species ranges from expanding at the edge of suitable habitats.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10611 - Plant sciences, botany

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Global Change Biology

  • ISSN

    1354-1013

  • e-ISSN

    1365-2486

  • Volume of the periodical

    30

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    4

  • Pages from-to

    e17288

  • UT code for WoS article

    001208991400003

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85191427088