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Covariance and climate signals among state-of-the-art tree-ring proxies

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F86652079%3A_____%2F25%3A00618826" target="_blank" >RIV/86652079:_____/25:00618826 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14310/25:00141045 RIV/62156489:43210/25:43926699

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277379125000903" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277379125000903</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2025.109270" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.quascirev.2025.109270</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Covariance and climate signals among state-of-the-art tree-ring proxies

  • Original language description

    Tree-ring stable isotopes and wood anatomical traits emerged as powerful proxies for paleoclimate reconstructions, providing information beyond traditional ring width and wood density chronologies. However, comprehensive comparisons of these state-of-the-art tree-ring proxies derived from the same trees have yet to be performed to identify and differentiate their full paleoclimatic skill. Here, we assess covariance and climate signals in tree-ring width (TRW), maximum latewood density (MXD), cellulose stable carbon (S13Cc) and oxygen (S18Oc) isotopes, lignin methoxy carbon (S13Cm) and hydrogen (S2Hm) isotopes, radial cell lumen diameter (Drad), and radial and tangential cell wall thickness (CWTrad/CWTtan) of ten Bosnian pines (Pinus heldreichii) from a treeline site on Mt. Smolikas, Greece. Proxy cross-comparison over the period 1861-2020 CE reveals strong covariance between detrended S13Cc and S13Cm (r >= 0.81). S13Cc and S18Oc exhibit the highest inter-series correlations (r >= 0.61) among all proxies. S13Cc, S13Cm, S18Oc, together with Drad, show considerable skill for reconstructing summer precipitation, whereas MXD and S2Hm may be used for summer temperature reconstructions. Enhanced inter-series and hydroclimate correlations, along with a prolonged seasonality are significant advances of the isotopic and wood anatomical measurements compared to TRW. Our findings highlight the importance of integrating new isotopic, particularly S13Cc, and xylem anatomical data into existing TRW networks to enhance our understanding of past hydroclimate variability and contextualize the recent aridification of the Mediterranean region.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10508 - Physical geography

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Quaternary Science Reviews

  • ISSN

    0277-3791

  • e-ISSN

    1873-457X

  • Volume of the periodical

    355

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    MAY

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    15

  • Pages from-to

    109270

  • UT code for WoS article

    001436842400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85218628446