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Comparative analysis of wood anatomy of European larch, Norway spruce, and European beech in mixed and monoculture stands under contrasting climatic conditions

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F86652079%3A_____%2F25%3A00637164" target="_blank" >RIV/86652079:_____/25:00637164 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/62156489:43410/25:43926785 RIV/00020702:_____/25:N0000050

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1125786525000785" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1125786525000785</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dendro.2025.126364" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.dendro.2025.126364</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Comparative analysis of wood anatomy of European larch, Norway spruce, and European beech in mixed and monoculture stands under contrasting climatic conditions

  • Original language description

    We present a tree-ring and wood-anatomical study of less widespread European larch (L. decidua) growing in mixed a monoculture stands with the economically important Norway spruce (P. abies) and European beech (F. sylvatica) under identical meteorological conditions in the Czech highlands. Tree responses to drought were ssessed by comparing two contrasting periods: Control period (2009–2010) and a Dry period (2017–2018). We analysed tree-ring widths (TRW), early- and latewood widths (EWW/LWW), lumen area (LA), cell wall thickness (CWT), cell density (CD), relative conducting area (RCTA), hydraulically weighted mean cell diameter (D the potential hydraulic conductivity (K p h ), and ). A significant reduction in radial growth (51.8 %) was observed during nthe Dry period, with spruce and beech showing the greatest decline in monocultures, while larch exhibited mostly non-significant changes. Although TRW did not differ significantly between mixtures and monocultures within species, notable variations emerged at the wood-anatomical level. Tree species generally showed reduced anatomical variability and more stable water conductivity mostly in mixed stands under dry conditions. However, drought impacts were more pronounced in larger trees and denser stands, suggesting that forest structure can amplify vulnerability to water stress. Species-specific drought responses were distinct: larch showed no anatomical changes, spruce exhibited the greatest reduction in latewood lumen area and cell wall thickness, and nbeech reduced lumen area while increasing cell density, enhancing water transport efficiency under prolonged drought.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40102 - Forestry

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Dendrochronologia

  • ISSN

    1125-7865

  • e-ISSN

    1612-0051

  • Volume of the periodical

    92

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    AUG

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    126364

  • UT code for WoS article

    001516319700001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105007098443