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Disruption of Drought Teleconnections Between ENSO-Influenced Regions Around 1700 CE

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F86652079%3A_____%2F25%3A00637733" target="_blank" >RIV/86652079:_____/25:00637733 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14310/25:00141839 RIV/62156489:43210/25:43927244

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2025GL115600" target="_blank" >https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2025GL115600</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2025GL115600" target="_blank" >10.1029/2025GL115600</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Disruption of Drought Teleconnections Between ENSO-Influenced Regions Around 1700 CE

  • Original language description

    Our understanding of pre-modern El Ni & ntildeo Southern Oscillation (ENSO) variability is reliant on proxy records, often distant from the center of ENSO activity in the equatorial Pacific Ocean. Here, we assess the relationship between reconstructed soil moisture in four distant ENSO-influenced regions over the past 400 years. A major breakdown in the teleconnection of regional drought conditions in Asia, Eastern Australia, and North America is identified around 1700 CE. The statistically significant decline in inter-series correlations (p < 0.01) represents a previously unknown aspect of global hydroclimate dynamics. We hypothesize that the disruption was driven by ENSO weakening and/or by a large-scale multi-decadal reconfiguration of ocean-atmosphere circulation. Data assimilation estimates of soil moisture from the same regions fail to produce results of the same magnitude, potentially due to an overreliance of ENSO influence on the boundaries of spatial covariance in the underlying climate models.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10509 - Meteorology and atmospheric sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Geophysical Research Letters

  • ISSN

    0094-8276

  • e-ISSN

    1944-8007

  • Volume of the periodical

    52

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    14

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    e2025GL115600

  • UT code for WoS article

    001526910200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105010566617