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Pump -laser-wavelength dependence of population inversion in N2

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2FCZ______%3A_____%2F24%3AN0000080" target="_blank" >RIV/CZ______:_____/24:N0000080 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:001158012900004" target="_blank" >https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:001158012900004</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.109.013518" target="_blank" >10.1103/PhysRevA.109.013518</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Pump -laser-wavelength dependence of population inversion in N2

  • Original language description

    We investigate the pump wavelength dependence of population inversion in a nitrogen ion when nitrogen gas is irradiated by a femtosecond laser pulse in the wavelength range from ultraviolet to near-infrared. It is found that the population inversions corresponding to the transitions at 391 and 428 nm are very sensitive to the laser wavelength, with extreme values near 400 and 1000 nm. For the ultraviolet pump, the population inversions for 391 and 428 nm transitions occur at different wavelengths: a maximum inversion for the first corresponds to a minimum for the second. This is attributed to the near-resonance single-photon transition combined with the Raman process. A significantly stronger inversion is observed for the near-infrared laser, with the maximum depending on the laser intensity, ascribed to the ac Stark effect. The Floquet theory confirms this conclusion and reveals that the three-photon transition assisted by the strong laser field leads to this enhanced population inversion. This study provides the optimal conditions for air lasing based on ionic transitions of nitrogen molecules.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10306 - Optics (including laser optics and quantum optics)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    PHYSICAL REVIEW A

  • ISSN

    2469-9926

  • e-ISSN

    2469-9934

  • Volume of the periodical

    109

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    13518(1-7)

  • UT code for WoS article

    001158012900004

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85183979440