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Understanding the Degradation Mechanisms of a High Temperature PEMFC Stack and Optimization of the Individual Components

Public support

  • Provider

    Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports

  • Programme

  • Call for proposals

    7HX13002

  • Main participants

    Vysoká škola chemicko-technologická v Praze / Fakulta chemické technologie

  • Contest type

    RP - Co-financing of EC programme

  • Contract ID

    MSMT-42111/2013

Alternative language

  • Project name in Czech

    Understanding the Degradation Mechanisms of a High Temperature PEMFC Stack and Optimization of the Individual Components

  • Annotation in Czech

    The activities of the DeMStack project will be on the stack optimization and construction based on the high temperature MEA technology of ADVENT S.A. and its long term stability testing in combination with a fuel processor. DeMStack aims to enhance the lifetime and reduce the cost of the overall HT PEMFC technology by integrating promising, already developed materials for electrodes and membranes in an existing stack design. By understanding the fundamentals of the failure mechanisms, we can improve components, and design and develop system approaches to mitigate the failures. The strategy aims at improvements based on degradation studies and materials development carried out in previous and ongoing projects (FCH JU DEMMEA 245156) so that they will lead to a reliable cost-effective product that fulfils all prerequisites for relevant field uses. These improvements cope with degradation issues related to catalyst utilization, reformate feed contaminants, uniform diffusivity and distribution of reactinggases in the catalytic layer, pinhole development due to local high current density spots, H3PO4 acid depletion and distribution within the MEA, startup-stop and thermal cycles. The ultimate aim of DeMStack is to deliver HT PEMFC components for operationtemperatures at 180oC and up to 200oC. Mainly optimized long lasting polymer electrolytes, stable Pt based electrocatalysts with minimal Pt loads and effective architectures of flow fields on bipolar plates will be explored. DeMStack will design, manufacture and test under variable conditions a highly efficient, low-cost HT PEMFC 1 kW stack prototype constructed from the optimized components. A fuel processor will also be constructed, operating on natural gas or LPG, which will be combined and integrated with the fuel cell stack.

Scientific branches

  • R&D category

    AP - Applied research

  • CEP classification - main branch

    CA - Inorganic chemistry

  • CEP - secondary branch

  • CEP - another secondary branch

  • OECD FORD - equivalent branches <br>(according to the <a href="http://www.vyzkum.cz/storage/att/E6EF7938F0E854BAE520AC119FB22E8D/Prevodnik_oboru_Frascati.pdf">converter</a>)

    10402 - Inorganic and nuclear chemistry

Completed project evaluation

  • Provider evaluation

    U - Uspěl podle zadání (s publikovanými či patentovanými výsledky atd.)

  • Project results evaluation

    Following the condition that the candidate of financial contribution was evaluated and afterwards selected by international provider in accordance with the rules of the program the Ministry of Education, Youth ans Sports does not realize the evaluation of project results. The project is evaluated only after its approval by an international provider.

Solution timeline

  • Realization period - beginning

    May 1, 2013

  • Realization period - end

    Apr 30, 2016

  • Project status

    U - Finished project

  • Latest support payment

    Feb 26, 2016

Data delivery to CEP

  • Confidentiality

    C - Předmět řešení projektu podléhá obchodnímu tajemství (§ 504 Občanského zákoníku), ale název projektu, cíle projektu a u ukončeného nebo zastaveného projektu zhodnocení výsledku řešení projektu (údaje P03, P04, P15, P19, P29, PN8) dodané do CEP, jsou upraveny tak, aby byly zveřejnitelné.

  • Data delivery code

    CEP17-MSM-7H-U/01:1

  • Data delivery date

    Jun 22, 2017

Finance

  • Total approved costs

    2,646 thou. CZK

  • Public financial support

    2,646 thou. CZK

  • Other public sources

    0 thou. CZK

  • Non public and foreign sources

    0 thou. CZK