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The Craftsman Within: Emergent Powers and Downward Causation in Ancient Medical and Peripatetic Theories

Public support

  • Provider

    Czech Science Foundation

  • Programme

    Standard projects

  • Call for proposals

    SGA0202600001

  • Main participants

    Filosofický ústav AV ČR, v. v. i.

  • Contest type

    VS - Public tender

  • Contract ID

    26-23465S

Alternative language

  • Project name in Czech

    The Craftsman Within: Emergent Powers and Downward Causation in Ancient Medical and Peripatetic Theories

  • Annotation in Czech

    The project will explore various types of emergentist theories in antiquity, with a particular focus on the Peripatetic tradition and Galen. It will do so in view of three questions: (1) What is the connection between emergence and the final cause? Is goal a prerequisite of the generation of natural and psychic powers? (2) Is downward causative power (such as the power to form bodies or move voluntarily) an intrinsic feature of emergent properties or does it access them from the “outside”? And if it is an intrinsic feature, does it belong to all emergent properties or only to some, and how so? (3) Do “scientific” and “philosophical” interpretations of the relationship between bodily states and psychic and natural powers in antiquity represent different forms of the same causal model, or alternative models, perhaps even mutually incompatible? The results will include annotated translations and/or exegetical and interpretive studies of Galen's pharmacological, embryological, and psychological treatises, Alexander of Aphrodisias' works on the soul, and Theophrastus' writings on plants.

Scientific branches

  • R&D category

    ZV - Basic research

  • OECD FORD - main branch

    60301 - Philosophy, History and Philosophy of science and technology

  • OECD FORD - secondary branch

  • OECD FORD - another secondary branch

  • CEP - equivalent branches <br>(according to the <a href="http://www.vyzkum.cz/storage/att/E6EF7938F0E854BAE520AC119FB22E8D/Prevodnik_oboru_Frascati.pdf">converter</a>)

    AA - Philosophy and religion

Solution timeline

  • Realization period - beginning

    Jan 1, 2026

  • Realization period - end

    Dec 31, 2028

  • Project status

    Z - Beginning multi-year project

  • Latest support payment

Data delivery to CEP

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

  • Data delivery code

    CEP26-GA0-GA-R

  • Data delivery date

    Apr 27, 2026

Finance

  • Total approved costs

    5,620 thou. CZK

  • Public financial support

    5,620 thou. CZK

  • Other public sources

    0 thou. CZK

  • Non public and foreign sources

    0 thou. CZK