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The use of biotechnological methods in secondary metabolite production, breeding and micropropagation of medical plant Schizandra chinensis

Project goals

The aim of the project is to study potential uses of suspension, callus and embryogenic cultures of medical plant Schizandra chinensis for the production of lignan secondary metabolites; which were found as hepatoprotective, antioxidant, antiviral and anticancer agents. Possibilities of selection of high productive lines and plant production using selected embryogenic cultures will be also studied. The project is based on the use of analytical and isolation methods, developed by specialist teams at theLF MU (Táborská, Slanina), and extraction and cultivation capacity and experience of the team at FF VFU (Kramářová, Šmejkal). Moreover, embryogenic cultures, developed at the AF MZLU (Vlašínová, Smíšková) will be utilized. The result of the project willbe lignan analysis methods, methodology of lignan production in vitro, and micropropagation methods for selected valuable genotypes.

Keywords

Public support

  • Provider

    Czech Science Foundation

  • Programme

    Standard projects

  • Call for proposals

    Standardní projekty 1 (SGA02002GA-ST)

  • Main participants

    Mendelova univerzita v Brně / Agronomická fakulta

  • Contest type

    VS - Public tender

  • Contract ID

Alternative language

  • Project name in Czech

    Využití biotechnologických metod k produkci sekundárních metabolitů, šlechtění a mikropropagaci léčivé rostliny klanoprašky čínské

  • Annotation in Czech

    Cílem projektu je studium možností využití suspenzních, kalusových a embryogenních kultur léčivé rostliny klanoprašky čínské k produkci sekundárních metabolitů lignanového typu, u kterých byly zjištěny významné hepatoprotektivní, antioxidační, antivirovéi protirakovinné účinky. Dále bude studována možnost selekce linií s vyšší produkcí lignanů a dopěstování rostlin z vybraných embryogenních linií. Projekt je založen na využití analytických a izolačních metod vyvinutých na pracovišti LF MU v Brně (Táborská, Slanina), extrakčních a kultivačních možností a zkušeností pracoviště FF VFU v Brně (Kramářová, Šmejkal) a budou v něm zhodnoceny i embryogenní kultury odvozené na AF MZLU v Brně (Vlašínová, Smíšková). Výsledkem projektu budou metodiky analýzylignanů, metodiky produkce lignanů in vitro kulturami a metodiky mikropropagace vybraných cenných klonů.

Scientific branches

  • R&D category

    ZV - Basic research

  • CEP classification - main branch

    EI - Biotechnology and bionics

  • CEP - secondary branch

    GE - Plant cultivation

  • CEP - another secondary branch

    ED - Physiology

  • 20801 - Environmental biotechnology
    20802 - Bioremediation, diagnostic biotechnologies (DNA chips and biosensing devices) in environmental management
    20803 - Environmental biotechnology related ethics
    20901 - Industrial biotechnology
    20902 - Bioprocessing technologies (industrial processes relying on biological agents to drive the process) biocatalysis, fermentation
    20903 - Bioproducts (products that are manufactured using biological material as feedstock) biomaterials, bioplastics, biofuels, bioderived bulk and fine chemicals, bio-derived novel materials
    30105 - Physiology (including cytology)
    30401 - Health-related biotechnology
    30402 - Technologies involving the manipulation of cells, tissues, organs or the whole organism (assisted reproduction)
    30403 - Technologies involving identifying the functioning of DNA, proteins and enzymes and how they influence the onset of disease and maintenance of well-being (gene-based diagnostics and therapeutic interventions [pharmacogenomics, gene-based therapeutics])
    30404 - Biomaterials (as related to medical implants, devices, sensors)
    30405 - Medical biotechnology related ethics
    40105 - Horticulture, viticulture
    40106 - Agronomy, plant breeding and plant protection; (Agricultural biotechnology to be 4.4)
    40401 - Agricultural biotechnology and food biotechnology
    40402 - GM technology (crops and livestock), livestock cloning, marker assisted selection, diagnostics (DNA chips and biosensing devices for the early/accurate detection of diseases) biomass feedstock production technologies, biopharming
    40403 - Agricultural biotechnology related ethics

Completed project evaluation

  • Provider evaluation

    U - Uspěl podle zadání (s publikovanými či patentovanými výsledky atd.)

  • Project results evaluation

    The main aim of this project was an introduction of in vitro cultures of Schisandra chinensis for production of secondary metabolites in a continuous culture. This methodology was successfully established. We have explored the possibility of increasing t

Solution timeline

  • Realization period - beginning

    Jan 1, 2002

  • Realization period - end

    Jan 1, 2004

  • Project status

    U - Finished project

  • Latest support payment

Data delivery to CEP

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

  • Data delivery code

    CEP/2005/GA0/GA05GA/U/N/B:7

  • Data delivery date

    Jun 2, 2008

Finance

  • Total approved costs

    3,162 thou. CZK

  • Public financial support

    1,803 thou. CZK

  • Other public sources

    1,359 thou. CZK

  • Non public and foreign sources

    0 thou. CZK