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Droplet breakup and coalescence in flowing immiscible polymer blends

Project goals

The phase structure of immiscible polymerblends is formed during their melt mixing and processing. The size distributionof dispersed droplets in flowing blends is controlled by the competitionbetween their breakup and coalescence. The process analysis and description arenecessary for efficient control of the structure and properties of polymerblends. The aim of the project is a study of the breakup and coalescence in theshear and elongation flow using a combination of theoretical analysis,mathematical modeling and in-situ experiments. The structure changes intwo-phase blends will be observed by optical microscopy and light scatteringduring the flow in a rotational rheometer. Obtained dependences of the courseof the droplet breakup and coalescence on system parameters will be utilizedfor derivation of the equations describing the droplet size distributions invarious flow fields.

Keywords

Dropletbreakupcoalescencepolymerblends

Public support

  • Provider

    Czech Science Foundation

  • Programme

    Standard projects

  • Call for proposals

    Standardní projekty 14 (SGA02011GA-ST)

  • Main participants

  • Contest type

    VS - Public tender

  • Contract ID

    P106-11-1069

Alternative language

  • Project name in Czech

    Rozpad a koalescence kapek v tekoucích směsích nemísitelných polymerů

  • Annotation in Czech

    Fázová struktura polymerníchsměsí vzniká během jejich míchání a zpracování v tavenině. Distribuce velikostídispergovaných kapek v tekoucích směsích je určována konkurencí mezi jejichrozpadem a koalescencí. Lepší pochopení a popis procesu jsou nezbytné proúčinné řízení struktury a vlastností polymerních směsí. Cílem projektu je studiumrozpadů a koalescencí kapek ve smykovém a elongačním toku pomocí teoretickéanalýzy, matematického modelování a in-situ experimentů. Změny strukturydvoufázových směsí budemepozorovat optickou mikroskopií a rozptylem světla běhemtoku v rotačním reometru. Získané závislosti průběhu rozpadů a koalescencekapek na parametrech systému budou využity pro odvození rovnic popisujícíchdistribuci velikostí kapek v různých tokových polích.

Scientific branches

  • R&D category

    ZV - Basic research

  • CEP classification - main branch

    BK - Liquid mechanics

  • CEP - secondary branch

    CD - Macromolecular chemistry

  • CEP - another secondary branch

    JI - Composite materials

  • 10305 - Fluids and plasma physics (including surface physics)
    10404 - Polymer science
    20505 - Composites (including laminates, reinforced plastics, cermets, combined natural and synthetic fibre fabrics; filled composites)

Completed project evaluation

  • Provider evaluation

    U - Uspěl podle zadání (s publikovanými či patentovanými výsledky atd.)

  • Project results evaluation

    Scientific output of this project, namely the publishing activity (9 papers in Jimp, 7 submitted and 1 publication in Jsc) is a very good result, and fully complies in line with the objectives of the original proposal. The methodology described in the Final Report is in agreement with the original project plan. This project is also important for other related fields focusing on polymer chemistry.

Solution timeline

  • Realization period - beginning

    Jan 1, 2011

  • Realization period - end

    Dec 31, 2014

  • Project status

    U - Finished project

  • Latest support payment

    Apr 23, 2014

Data delivery to CEP

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

  • Data delivery code

    CEP15-GA0-GA-U/01:1

  • Data delivery date

    May 22, 2015

Finance

  • Total approved costs

    9,991 thou. CZK

  • Public financial support

    9,991 thou. CZK

  • Other public sources

    0 thou. CZK

  • Non public and foreign sources

    0 thou. CZK

Basic information

Recognised costs

9 991 CZK thou.

Public support

9 991 CZK thou.

100%


Provider

Czech Science Foundation

CEP

BK - Liquid mechanics

Solution period

01. 01. 2011 - 31. 12. 2014