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Nanoscale magnetic phenomena driven by electron correlations

Project goals

Properties of magnetic atoms adsorbed on metal surfaces, on graphene and on graphene oxide will be studied with the aid of theoretical methods. Emphasis will be put on the effect of strong electron correlations on these properties. The main topic of the research will be magnetic and Kondo behavior as well as its signatures in scanning tunneling microscopy and in photoemission spectra. The influence of spin- orbital coupling will be analyzed. The investigation will employ ab-initio electronic-structure methods, namely the density-functional theory combined with the dynamical-mean-field theory, which accurately describes the electron correlations in d and f atomic shells. The methods will be further developed in the course of the project as required by the chosen applications.

Keywords

electronic structureelectron corelationsKondo effectdefects and impuritiesadsorptionphotoemission spectra

Public support

  • Provider

    Czech Science Foundation

  • Programme

    International projects

  • Call for proposals

    Mezinárodní projekty 10 (SGA0201500003)

  • Main participants

    Fyzikální ústav AV ČR, v. v. i.

  • Contest type

    VS - Public tender

  • Contract ID

    15-05872J

Alternative language

  • Project name in Czech

    Nanorozměrné magnetické jevy vyvolané elektronovými korelacemi

  • Annotation in Czech

    Vlastnosti magnetických atomů adsorbovaných na površích kovů, na grafénu a na oxidu grafénu budou studovány teoretickými metodami, přičemž důraz bude kladen na rozbor vlivu silných elektronových korelací. Předmětem výzkumu bude magnetické a Kondovo chování. Bude provedena analýza, jak je toto chování ovlivněno spin-orbitální vazbou a jak se projevuje v pozorováních řádkovací tunelovací mikroskopií a ve fotoemisních spektrech. Metodou studia budou výpočty elektronové struktury z prvních principů, konkrétně teorie funkcionálu hustoty kombinovaná s teorií dynamického středního pole, která umožňuje podrobně popsat efekty elektronových korelací v d a f slupkách adsorbovaných atomů. Zvolené metody budou pro potřeby projektu v průběhu jeho řešení dále vyvíjeny.

Scientific branches

  • R&D category

    ZV - Basic research

  • CEP classification - main branch

    BM - Solid-state physics and magnetism

  • CEP - secondary branch

    BE - Theoretical physics

  • CEP - another secondary branch

  • 10301 - Atomic, molecular and chemical physics (physics of atoms and molecules including collision, interaction with radiation, magnetic resonances, Mössbauer effect)
    10302 - Condensed matter physics (including formerly solid state physics, supercond.)

Completed project evaluation

  • Provider evaluation

    V - Vynikající výsledky projektu (s mezinárodním významem atd.)

  • Project results evaluation

    The project was successfully devoted to several studies: developing computational methods to study the local electron structure (adatoms on metal surfaces and graphene) and creating the theory of inelastic electron tunneling. The results are unique, allowing to predict the properties of magnetic adatoms by theoretical methods. The obtained results were published in 5 articles in high IF journals.

Solution timeline

  • Realization period - beginning

    Jan 1, 2015

  • Realization period - end

    Dec 31, 2017

  • Project status

    U - Finished project

  • Latest support payment

    Apr 5, 2017

Data delivery to CEP

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

  • Data delivery code

    CEP18-GA0-GC-U/01:1

  • Data delivery date

    May 3, 2018

Finance

  • Total approved costs

    2,425 thou. CZK

  • Public financial support

    2,425 thou. CZK

  • Other public sources

    0 thou. CZK

  • Non public and foreign sources

    0 thou. CZK

Basic information

Recognised costs

2 425 CZK thou.

Public support

2 425 CZK thou.

100%


Provider

Czech Science Foundation

CEP

BM - Solid-state physics and magnetism

Solution period

01. 01. 2015 - 31. 12. 2017