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ME10006

Perfect markers for resistance genes in pea (Pisum sativum L.) to Fusarium root rot and Fusarium wilt .

Project goals

Direct markers are the next evolution in crop improvement strategies. Modern plant breeding programs employ DNA markers linked to the trait of interest and PCR technologies to quickly identify lines to improve efficiencies in releasing agronomically superior cultivars for pea crop production. With the advent of cloning the genes/alleles controlling economic traits like quality and disease resistances, traits can be ed directly using PCR technology. We proposed to fine map the loci we have identified forresistance to Fusarium root rot and Fusarium wilt, using bulk segregant analysis of recombinants flanking important resistance loci for each disease. For fine mapping, candidate genes will be utilized from sophisticated plant-microbe molecular interaction studies. Validation of the candidate gene(s) effect (s) will be by association mapping in a germplasm population previously phenotyped for reaction to Fusarium root rot and Fusarium wilt.

Keywords

Fusarium root rotFusarium wiltgene specific markerspeaplant breedingmarker assisted ion

Public support

  • Provider

    Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports

  • Programme

    KONTAKT

  • Call for proposals

    KONTAKT 8 (SMSM2010ME5)

  • Main participants

  • Contest type

    VS - Public tender

  • Contract ID

    2062/2011-320

Alternative language

  • Project name in Czech

    Genově specifické molekulární markery pro šlechtění hrachu (Pisum sativum L.) na rezistenci ke kořenovým houbovým chorobám rodu Fusarium.

  • Annotation in Czech

    A)Identifikace genu Fw, zodpovídajícího za úplnou rezistenci k fuzáriovému vadnutí (Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. pisi - rase 1). B)Ověření hypotézy, že FRR2 lokus rezistence ke kořenové fuzáriové spále hrachu (Fusarium solani), odpovídá genům DRR206, pI39.

Scientific branches

  • R&D category

    AP - Applied research

  • CEP classification - main branch

    GE - Plant cultivation

  • CEP - secondary branch

    EB - Genetics and molecular biology

  • CEP - another secondary branch

    GF - Diseases, pests, weeds and plant protection

  • 10603 - Genetics and heredity (medical genetics to be 3)
    10604 - Reproductive biology (medical aspects to be 3)
    10605 - Developmental biology
    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology
    10609 - Biochemical research methods
    30101 - Human genetics
    40105 - Horticulture, viticulture
    40106 - Agronomy, plant breeding and plant protection; (Agricultural biotechnology to be 4.4)

Completed project evaluation

  • Provider evaluation

    V - Vynikající výsledky projektu (s mezinárodním významem atd.)

  • Project results evaluation

    All three QTL loci (FRR1-2-3) responsible for Fusuarium solani resistance were mapped using microsatellite and gene specific markers. pI39 was confirmed as candidate gene for FRR2 locus, while DRR206 was rejected. Fw locus responsible for Fusarium oxysporum rasa 1 resistance was also mapped with higher precision on LGIII. Pea accessions were phenotyped for both fusarium pathogens.

Solution timeline

  • Realization period - beginning

    May 1, 2010

  • Realization period - end

    Dec 31, 2012

  • Project status

    U - Finished project

  • Latest support payment

    Feb 16, 2012

Data delivery to CEP

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

  • Data delivery code

    CEP13-MSM-ME-U/01:1

  • Data delivery date

    Jun 28, 2013

Finance

  • Total approved costs

    1,587 thou. CZK

  • Public financial support

    1,587 thou. CZK

  • Other public sources

    0 thou. CZK

  • Non public and foreign sources

    0 thou. CZK