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Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin 9 (PCSK9) in the pathophysiology a treatment of dry age-related macular degeneration

Public support

  • Provider

    Ministry of Health

  • Programme

    Programme to support medical applied research in 2015 to 2022

  • Call for proposals

    Zdravotnický AV 3 (SMZ0201701)

  • Main participants

    Univerzita Karlova / Lékařská fakulta v Hradci Králové

  • Contest type

    VS - Public tender

  • Contract ID

    17-29241A

Alternative language

  • Project name in Czech

    Proprotein konvertáza subtilisin/kexin 9 (PCSK9) v patofyziologii a léčbě věkem podmíněné suché formy makulární degenerace

  • Annotation in Czech

    Proprotein konvertáza subtilisin/kexin 9 (PCSK9) je sekreční regulátor receptorů low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterolu na povrchu buněk. Snížení PCSK9 představuje velmi slibný nový přístup k léčbě hypercholesterolémie a s ní asociovaných chorob. Lipidy mají také velmi pravděpodobně významnou roli v patogenezi věkem podmíněné makulární degenerace (AMD), příčiny nevratné ztráty zraku starších lidí u nás. Možnosti zastavit/zpomalit progresi AMD jsou dosud omezené; u suché formy AMD se ukázala být slibnou reoferéza. Zcela nedávno se také ukázalo, že rheoferéza kromě odstranění LDL snižuje hladinu PCSK9 v plasmě. V dlouhodobém sledování bude korelován klinický průběh se změnami hladiny PCSK9 a vybranými dalšími humorálními ukazateli ve snaze najít optimální prognostické bioindikátory. Protože pro funkci sítnice má LDL receptor a metabolismus LDL cholesterolu zásadní význam, a pro terapeutický potenciál rheoferézy signifikantně snížit jak koncentraci LDL i PCSK9 v plasmě, předpokládáme, že navrhovaný projekt přinese zcela nové poznatky a rozšíří budoucí možnosti léčby AMD.

Scientific branches

  • R&D category

    AP - Applied research

  • CEP classification - main branch

    FB - Endocrinology, diabetology, metabolism, nutrition

  • CEP - secondary branch

    EI - Biotechnology and bionics

  • CEP - another secondary branch

    FF - ENT (ie. ear, nose, throat), ophthalmology, dentistry

  • OECD FORD - equivalent branches <br>(according to the <a href="http://www.vyzkum.cz/storage/att/E6EF7938F0E854BAE520AC119FB22E8D/Prevodnik_oboru_Frascati.pdf">converter</a>)

    20801 - Environmental biotechnology<br>20802 - Bioremediation, diagnostic biotechnologies (DNA chips and biosensing devices) in environmental management<br>20803 - Environmental biotechnology related ethics<br>20901 - Industrial biotechnology<br>20902 - Bioprocessing technologies (industrial processes relying on biological agents to drive the process) biocatalysis, fermentation<br>20903 - Bioproducts (products that are manufactured using biological material as feedstock) biomaterials, bioplastics, biofuels, bioderived bulk and fine chemicals, bio-derived novel materials<br>30202 - Endocrinology and metabolism (including diabetes, hormones)<br>30206 - Otorhinolaryngology<br>30207 - Ophthalmology<br>30208 - Dentistry, oral surgery and medicine<br>30401 - Health-related biotechnology<br>30402 - Technologies involving the manipulation of cells, tissues, organs or the whole organism (assisted reproduction)<br>30403 - Technologies involving identifying the functioning of DNA, proteins and enzymes and how they influence the onset of disease and maintenance of well-being (gene-based diagnostics and therapeutic interventions [pharmacogenomics, gene-based therapeutics])<br>30404 - Biomaterials (as related to medical implants, devices, sensors)<br>30405 - Medical biotechnology related ethics<br>40401 - Agricultural biotechnology and food biotechnology<br>40402 - GM technology (crops and livestock), livestock cloning, marker assisted selection, diagnostics (DNA chips and biosensing devices for the early/accurate detection of diseases) biomass feedstock production technologies, biopharming<br>40403 - Agricultural biotechnology related ethics

Completed project evaluation

  • Provider evaluation

    U - Uspěl podle zadání (s publikovanými či patentovanými výsledky atd.)

  • Project results evaluation

    The project has achieved its objectives, the results are clearly and transparently presented. Age-related macular degeneration causes irreversible visual impairment in the elderly, and long-term research into the treatment of the dry form of this disease with rheopheresis has shown that improvement of findings, including visual acuity, occurred in 32.2% of cases and therapeutic failure in 12.9%. Other participants did not attend the control during the follow-up period. One dissertation was defended within the project.The project has resulted in publications at various levels, the most important of which are in IF journals (two currently exist and two others are under review). No deficiencies in compliance with the specifications or in the use of the financial resources were found.

Solution timeline

  • Realization period - beginning

    Apr 1, 2017

  • Realization period - end

    Dec 31, 2020

  • Project status

    U - Finished project

  • Latest support payment

    Jun 28, 2018

Data delivery to CEP

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

  • Data delivery code

    CEP21-MZ0-NV-U/03:1

  • Data delivery date

    Jun 25, 2021

Finance

  • Total approved costs

    9,814 thou. CZK

  • Public financial support

    9,814 thou. CZK

  • Other public sources

    0 thou. CZK

  • Non public and foreign sources

    0 thou. CZK