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Application of conventional and molecular genetic approaches for the development of grain legumes resistant to viral and fungal pathogens and insect pests.

Project goals

The objective of the proposal is the development of pea and faba bean lines resistant to viral and fungal pathogens and insect pests (pyramiding of several resistance genes). For the production of lines utilizable in practical legume breeding, both conventional and biotechnological/molecular genetic methods will be used. Breeding lines derived by traditional (non-GM) as well as biotechnological methods (GM) will be characterized in detail phenotypically, phytopathologically, chemically/biochemically, and analysed by genomic and proteomic approaches. The most progressed lines will be proved in feeding tests of monogastric animals and promising materials will be immediately included into breeding programmes.

Keywords

grain legumespeafaba beanconventional breeding methodsgene engineeringGM-cropsresistant linesvirusesfungal pathogensinsect pests

Public support

  • Provider

    Ministry of Agriculture

  • Programme

    Research in the agricultural complex (RAC)

  • Call for proposals

    VaV pro zemědělský sektor II 1 (SMZE2009MZE02)

  • Main participants

  • Contest type

    VS - Public tender

  • Contract ID

    14561/2009 - 18020

Alternative language

  • Project name in Czech

    Konvenční a molekulárně-genetické přístupy při tvorbě luskovin rezistentních vůči virovým a houbovým chorobám a hmyzím škůdcům.

  • Annotation in Czech

    Klasickými metodami a postupy genového inženýrství vytvořit non-GM a GM linie luskovin s kumulovanými geny rezistence (viry, houbové choroby, hmyzí škůdci), tyto materiály komplexně charakterizovat a předat k odrůdové finalizaci šlechtitelským subjektům.

Scientific branches

  • R&D category

    AP - Applied research

  • CEP classification - main branch

    GE - Plant cultivation

  • CEP - secondary branch

    EI - Biotechnology and bionics

  • CEP - another secondary branch

    EB - Genetics and molecular biology

  • 10603 - Genetics and heredity (medical genetics to be 3)
    10604 - Reproductive biology (medical aspects to be 3)
    10605 - Developmental biology
    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology
    10609 - Biochemical research methods
    20801 - Environmental biotechnology
    20802 - Bioremediation, diagnostic biotechnologies (DNA chips and biosensing devices) in environmental management
    20803 - Environmental biotechnology related ethics
    20901 - Industrial biotechnology
    20902 - Bioprocessing technologies (industrial processes relying on biological agents to drive the process) biocatalysis, fermentation
    20903 - Bioproducts (products that are manufactured using biological material as feedstock) biomaterials, bioplastics, biofuels, bioderived bulk and fine chemicals, bio-derived novel materials
    30101 - Human genetics
    30401 - Health-related biotechnology
    30402 - Technologies involving the manipulation of cells, tissues, organs or the whole organism (assisted reproduction)
    30403 - Technologies involving identifying the functioning of DNA, proteins and enzymes and how they influence the onset of disease and maintenance of well-being (gene-based diagnostics and therapeutic interventions [pharmacogenomics, gene-based therapeutics])
    30404 - Biomaterials (as related to medical implants, devices, sensors)
    30405 - Medical biotechnology related ethics
    40105 - Horticulture, viticulture
    40106 - Agronomy, plant breeding and plant protection; (Agricultural biotechnology to be 4.4)
    40401 - Agricultural biotechnology and food biotechnology
    40402 - GM technology (crops and livestock), livestock cloning, marker assisted selection, diagnostics (DNA chips and biosensing devices for the early/accurate detection of diseases) biomass feedstock production technologies, biopharming
    40403 - Agricultural biotechnology related ethics

Completed project evaluation

  • Provider evaluation

    V - Vynikající výsledky projektu (s mezinárodním významem atd.)

  • Project results evaluation

    The project covered four basic issues of development of resistant pea varieties with accumulated features. The planned project schedule was complied with, high-standard results were achieved including impact publications and purely applied results of methodology and variety type.

Solution timeline

  • Realization period - beginning

    Jun 1, 2009

  • Realization period - end

    Dec 31, 2013

  • Project status

    U - Finished project

  • Latest support payment

    Jul 19, 2013

Data delivery to CEP

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

  • Data delivery code

    CEP14-MZE-QI-U/01:1

  • Data delivery date

    Jun 26, 2014

Finance

  • Total approved costs

    17,544 thou. CZK

  • Public financial support

    15,567 thou. CZK

  • Other public sources

    0 thou. CZK

  • Non public and foreign sources

    1,977 thou. CZK

Recognised costs

17 544 CZK thou.

Public support

15 567 CZK thou.

0%


Provider

Ministry of Agriculture

CEP

GE - Plant cultivation

Solution period

01. 06. 2009 - 31. 12. 2013