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Apical versus non-apical lead: Is ICD lead position important for successful defibrillation?

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023001%3A_____%2F16%3A00060004" target="_blank" >RIV/00023001:_____/16:00060004 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jce.12952/epdf" target="_blank" >http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jce.12952/epdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jce.12952" target="_blank" >10.1111/jce.12952</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Apical versus non-apical lead: Is ICD lead position important for successful defibrillation?

  • Original language description

    ICD Lead Position and Outcome. Introduction: We aim to compare the acute and long-term success of defibrillation between non-apical and apical ICD lead position. Methods and Results: The position of the ventricular lead was recorded by the implanting physician for 2,475 of 2,500 subjects in the Shockless IMPLant Evaluation (SIMPLE) trial, and subjects were grouped accordingly as non-apical or apical. The success of intra-operative defibrillation testing and of subsequent clinical shocks were compared. Propensity scoring was used to adjust for the impact of differences in baseline variables between these groups. There were 541 leads that were implanted at a non-apical position (21.9%). Patients implanted with a non-apical lead had a higher rate of secondary prevention indication. Non-apical location resulted in a lower mean R-wave amplitude (14.0 vs. 15.2, P < 0.001), lower mean pacing impedance (662 ohm vs. 728 ohm, P < 0.001), and higher mean pacing threshold (0.70 V vs. 0.66 V, P = 0.01). Single-coil leads and cardiac resynchronization devices were used more often in non-apical implants. The success of intra-operative defibrillation was similar between propensity scorematched groups (89%). Over a mean follow-up of 3 years, there were no significant differences in the yearly rates of appropriate shock (5.5% vs. 5.4%, P = 0.98), failed appropriate first shock (0.9% vs. 1.0%, P = 0.66), or the composite of failed shock or arrhythmic death (2.8% vs. 2.3% P = 0.35) according to lead location. Conclusion: We did not detect any reduction in the ICD efficacy at the time of implant or during follow-up in patients receiving a non-apical RV lead.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    FA - Cardiovascular diseases including cardio-surgery

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology

  • ISSN

    1045-3873

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    27

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    581-586

  • UT code for WoS article

    000378397900011

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database