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Increased heart rate with sleep disordered breathing in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023001%3A_____%2F21%3A00080634" target="_blank" >RIV/00023001:_____/21:00080634 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/65269705:_____/21:00075307 RIV/00216224:14110/21:00124274

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://reader.elsevier.com/reader/sd/pii/S0167527320335476?token=54D3A80D64471720FAD8AABD86E10619966458AB1656D20E9953E0119F6652CFABB40BB4FD04DF76335B54B8056D06EC" target="_blank" >https://reader.elsevier.com/reader/sd/pii/S0167527320335476?token=54D3A80D64471720FAD8AABD86E10619966458AB1656D20E9953E0119F6652CFABB40BB4FD04DF76335B54B8056D06EC</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.08.020" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.08.020</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Increased heart rate with sleep disordered breathing in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

  • Original language description

    Background: Current guidelines recommend medications with rate control properties for symptomatic patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) based on the rationale that lowering heart rate (HR) improves their symptoms. Whether sleep disordered breathing (SDB) is associated with increased HR in HCM patients is not known. Method: We diagnosed uncontrolled SDB (oxygen desaturation index ≥5) in consecutive echocardiographically confirmed HCM patients seen at Mayo Clinic, Rochester, and analyzed their HR as recorded by a 24-h Holter monitor. We compared mean, minimum, maximum HR between those with vs without SDB. In a pilot subanalysis of HCM patients with SDB who also underwent subsequent diagnostic polysomnography (PSG), we analyzed RR interval changes coinciding with obstructive sleep apnea and hypopnea episodes. Results: Of the 230 HCM patients included in this study (age 54 ± 16 years; 138 male; LVOT pressure gradient at rest 45 ± 39 mmHg), 115 (50%) patients had SDB. HCM patients with SDB were recorded to have higher mean HR (71 vs. 67 bpm; p =.002, adjusted p =.001), and this difference was most pronounced during night hours of 10 PM to 5 AM (61 vs. 67 bpm; p &lt;.001). In the pilot analysis of the available PSG data, the release of obstructive sleep apneas and hypopneas coincided with fluctuation of HR. Conclusions: SDB is independently associated with higher mean HR in patients with HCM, and this difference is most significant during sleep. Treatment of SDB, which is readily available, should be tested as a complementary modality to the currently recommended pharmacotherapy aimed at lowering HR in patients with symptomatic HCM. © 2020

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    International journal of cardiology

  • ISSN

    0167-5273

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    323

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    January

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    155-160

  • UT code for WoS article

    000599599700034

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85090305199