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Cholesterol efflux and macrophage polarization in human adipose tissue

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023001%3A_____%2F22%3A00083556" target="_blank" >RIV/00023001:_____/22:00083556 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11110/22:10458324 RIV/00216208:11310/22:10458324

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.biomed.cas.cz/physiolres/pdf/2022/71_859.pdf" target="_blank" >https://www.biomed.cas.cz/physiolres/pdf/2022/71_859.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.33549/physiolres.934926" target="_blank" >10.33549/physiolres.934926</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Cholesterol efflux and macrophage polarization in human adipose tissue

  • Original language description

    The pro-inflammatory status of adipose tissue (AT) has been found to be related to reverse cholesterol transport (RCT) from peritoneal macrophages. However, this finding was made in experimental models using induced peritonitis and isolated peritoneal macrophages of animals. This experimental relationship is in agreement with RCT changes in man in two extreme situations, sepsis or cardiovascular complications. Given the above, we sought to test RTC in relationship to macrophage polarization in the visceral AT (VAT) of living kidney donors (LKDs) and the effect of conditioned media obtained from their AT. The influence of ATCM on CE capacity was first assessed in an experiment where standard plasma was used as cholesterol acceptor from [14C] cholesterol labeled THP-1 cells. Conditioned media as a product of LKDs&apos; incubated AT showed no effect on CE. Likewise, we did not find any effect of individual plasma of LKDs on CE when individual plasma of LKDs were used as acceptors. On the other hand, we documented an effect of LKDs&apos; adipose cell size on CE. Our results indicate that the pro-inflammatory status of human AT is not likely induced by disrupted RCT but might be influenced by the metabolic status of LKDs&apos; adipose tissue.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30105 - Physiology (including cytology)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NU20-01-00022" target="_blank" >NU20-01-00022: Macrophage polarization and the fatty acid spectrum of cell membrane phospholipids of adipose tissue</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Physiological research

  • ISSN

    0862-8408

  • e-ISSN

    1802-9973

  • Volume of the periodical

    71

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    859-868

  • UT code for WoS article

    000908339300012

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85144637909