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The relationship between non-HDL cholesterol and macrophage phenotypes in human adipose tissue

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023001%3A_____%2F16%3A00060092" target="_blank" >RIV/00023001:_____/16:00060092 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://www.jlr.org/content/57/10/1899" target="_blank" >http://www.jlr.org/content/57/10/1899</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1194/jlr.P068015" target="_blank" >10.1194/jlr.P068015</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The relationship between non-HDL cholesterol and macrophage phenotypes in human adipose tissue

  • Original language description

    Data from experimental animal models and in vitro studies suggest that both hyperlipoproteinemia and obesity predispose to development of proinflammatory pathways of macrophages within adipose tissue. The aim of this study was to analyze whether non-HDL cholesterol concentration in healthy living kidney donors (LKDs) is related to the number and phenotype of proinflammatory macrophages in visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue. Adipose tissue samples were collected by cleansing the kidney grafts of LKDs obtained peroperatively. The stromal vascular fractions of these tissues were analyzed by flow cytometry. Proinflammatory macrophages were defined as CD14(+) cells coexpressing CD16(+) and high-expression CD36 as well (CD14(+) CD16(+) CD36(+++)), while CD16 negativity and CD163 positivity identified alternatively stimulated, anti-inflammatory macrophages. Non-HDL cholesterol concentration positively correlated to proinflammatory macrophages within visceral adipose tissue, with increased strength with more precise phenotype determination. On the contrary, the proportion of alternatively stimulated macrophages correlated negatively with non-HDL cholesterol. The present study suggests a relationship of non-HDL cholesterol concentration to the number and phenotype proportion of macrophages in visceral adipose tissue of healthy humans.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    FB - Endocrinology, diabetology, metabolism, nutrition

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of lipid research

  • ISSN

    0022-2275

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    57

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    1899-1905

  • UT code for WoS article

    000387231600015

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database