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Cardio-ankle vascular index for predicting cardiovascular morbimortality and determinants for its progression in the prospective advanced approach to arterial stiffness (TRIPLE-A-Stiffness) study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023001%3A_____%2F24%3A00084933" target="_blank" >RIV/00023001:_____/24:00084933 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.thelancet.com/action/showPdf?pii=S2352-3964%2824%2900142-7" target="_blank" >https://www.thelancet.com/action/showPdf?pii=S2352-3964%2824%2900142-7</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ebiom.2024.105107" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.ebiom.2024.105107</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Cardio-ankle vascular index for predicting cardiovascular morbimortality and determinants for its progression in the prospective advanced approach to arterial stiffness (TRIPLE-A-Stiffness) study

  • Original language description

    Background: The cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI) measure of arterial stiffness is associated with prevalent cardiovascular risk factors, while its predictive value for cardiovascular events remains to be established. The aim was to determine associations of CAVI with cardiovascular morbimortality (primary outcome) and all-cause mortality (secondary outcome), and to establish the determinants of CAVI progression. Methods: TRIPLE-A-Stiffness, an international multicentre prospective longitudinal study, enrolled &gt;2000 subjects &gt;= 40 years old at 32 centres from 18 European countries. Of these, 1250 subjects (55% women) were followed for a median of 3.82 (2.81-4.69) years. Findings: Unadjusted cumulative incidence rates of outcomes according to CAVI stratification were higher in highest stratum (CAVI &gt; 9). Cox regression with adjustment for age, sex, and cardiovascular risk factors revealed that CAVI was associated with increased cardiovascular morbimortality (HR 1.25 per 1 increase; 95% confidence interval, CI: 1.03-1.51) and all-cause mortality (HR 1.37 per 1 increase; 95% CI: 1.10-1.70) risk in subjects &gt;= 60 years. In ROC analyses, CAVI optimal threshold was 9.25 (c-index 0.598; 0.542-0.654) and 8.30 (c-index 0.565; 0.512-0.618) in subjects &gt;= or &lt;60 years, respectively, to predict increased CV morbimortality. Finally, age, mean arterial blood pressure, anti-diabetic and lipid-lowering treatment were independent predictors of yearly CAVI progression adjusted for baseline CAVI. Interpretation: The present study identified additional value for CAVI to predict outcomes after adjustment for CV risk factors, in particular for subjects &gt;= 60 years. CAVI progression may represent a modifiable risk factor by treatments.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    EBioMedicine [online]

  • ISSN

    2352-3964

  • e-ISSN

    2352-3964

  • Volume of the periodical

    103

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    May 2024

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    "art. no. 105107"

  • UT code for WoS article

    001248716500001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85191836470