A genome sequence from a modern human skull over 45,000 years old from Zlatý kůň in Czechia
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023272%3A_____%2F21%3A10135148" target="_blank" >RIV/00023272:_____/21:10135148 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/00216208:11310/21:10431838
Result on the web
<a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41559-021-01443-x?fbclid=IwAR0EXHeQMXS6wtclwov0bfKb-3lVWsBMR-sJF6bBtFaZ_8je4QlfJkUEIPs" target="_blank" >https://www.nature.com/articles/s41559-021-01443-x?fbclid=IwAR0EXHeQMXS6wtclwov0bfKb-3lVWsBMR-sJF6bBtFaZ_8je4QlfJkUEIPs</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41559-021-01443-x" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41559-021-01443-x</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
A genome sequence from a modern human skull over 45,000 years old from Zlatý kůň in Czechia
Original language description
Modern humans expanded into Eurasia more than 40,000 years ago following their dispersal out of Africa. These Eurasians carried similar to 2-3% Neanderthal ancestry in their genomes, originating from admixture with Neanderthals that took place sometime between 50,000 and 60,000 years ago, probably in the Middle East. In Europe, the modern human expansion preceded the disappearance of Neanderthals from the fossil record by 3,000-5,000 years. The genetic makeup of the first Europeans who colonized the continent more than 40,000 years ago remains poorly understood since few specimens have been studied. Here, we analyse a genome generated from the skull of a female individual from Zlaty kun, Czechia. We found that she belonged to a population that appears to have contributed genetically neither to later Europeans nor to Asians. Her genome carries similar to 3% Neanderthal ancestry, similar to those of other Upper Palaeolithic hunter-gatherers. However, the lengths of the Neanderthal segments are longer than those observed in the currently oldest modern human genome of the similar to 45,000-year-old Ust'-Ishim individual from Siberia, suggesting that this individual from Zlaty Uri is one of the earliest Eurasian inhabitants following the expansion out of Africa.
Czech name
—
Czech description
—
Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
—
OECD FORD branch
10602 - Biology (theoretical, mathematical, thermal, cryobiology, biological rhythm), Evolutionary biology
Result continuities
Project
—
Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2021
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Nature Ecology & Evolution
ISSN
2397-334X
e-ISSN
—
Volume of the periodical
5
Issue of the periodical within the volume
6
Country of publishing house
DE - GERMANY
Number of pages
6
Pages from-to
820-825
UT code for WoS article
000637651300002
EID of the result in the Scopus database
—