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Morphological and Functional Changes in the Vagina following Critical Lifespan Events in the Ewe

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023698%3A_____%2F19%3AN0000009" target="_blank" >RIV/00023698:_____/19:N0000009 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11120/19:43917508

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1159/000495348" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1159/000495348</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000495348" target="_blank" >10.1159/000495348</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Morphological and Functional Changes in the Vagina following Critical Lifespan Events in the Ewe

  • Original language description

    The ewe is increasingly being used as an animal model for pelvic floor disorders. The aim was to further characterize changes in the vaginal properties during its entire lifespan. METHODS: Vaginal tissues were collected at different stages of reproductive life (neonatal, prepubescence, nulliparous, primiparous, multiparous, and menopausal; GREATER-THAN OR EQUAL TO6 ewes/group). Vaginal size, as well as active and passive biomechanics, was measured. Microscopy included thickness of glycogen, epithelium, lamina propria and muscularis thickness, densities of collagen, elastin, smooth muscle, and nerves. RESULTS: Vaginal dimensions increase during adolescence, peak at reproductive levels, and decrease sharply after ovariectomy. One year after first delivery, the distal vagina gets more compliant, yet this is reversed later in life. The thickness of glycogen staining epithelial layers changed with puberty and menopause. The epithelium was markedly thicker after multiple deliveries. The thickness of lamina propria and muscularis increased in puberty and in nulliparous. Semi-quantitative collagen assessment demonstrated a lower collagen and higher elastin content after first and multiple deliveries. CONCLUSION: The changes in the ovine vaginal wall during representative moments of her lifespan parallel those observed in women.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30214 - Obstetrics and gynaecology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Gynecologic and Obstetric Investigation

  • ISSN

    0378-7346

  • e-ISSN

    1423-002X

  • Volume of the periodical

    84

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    360-368

  • UT code for WoS article

    000476516800006

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85060209944