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Deciphering miRNA signatures in axial spondyloarthritis: The link between miRNA-1-3p and pro-inflammatory cytokines

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023728%3A_____%2F24%3AN0000030" target="_blank" >RIV/00023728:_____/24:N0000030 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00023728:_____/24:N0000003

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38250" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38250</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38250" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38250</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Deciphering miRNA signatures in axial spondyloarthritis: The link between miRNA-1-3p and pro-inflammatory cytokines

  • Original language description

    Axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects the spine and sacroiliac joints. Early detection of axSpA is crucial to slow disease progression and maintain remission or low disease activity. However, current biomarkers are insufficient for diagnosing axSpA or distinguishing between its radiographic (r-axSpA) and non-radiographic (nr-axSpA) subsets. To address this, we conducted a study using miRNA profiling with massive parallel sequencing (MPS) and SmartChip qRT-PCR validation. The goal was to identify differentially expressed miRNAs in axSpA patients, specifically those subdiagnosed with nr-axSpA or r-axSpA. Disease activity was measured using C-reactive protein (CRP) and the Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS). Radiographic assessments of the cervical and lumbar spine were performed at baseline and after two years. Out of the initial 432 miRNAs, 90 met the selection criteria, and 45 were validated out of which miR-1-3p was upregulated, whereas miR-1248 and miR-1246 were downregulated in axSpA patients. The expression of miR-1-3p correlated with interleukin (IL)-17 and tumour necrosis factor (TNF) levels, indicating its significant role in axSpA pathogenesis. Although specific miRNAs distinguishing disease subtypes or correlating with disease activity or spinal changes were not found, the study identified three dysregulated miRNAs in axSpA patients, with miR-1-3p linked to IL-17 and TNF, underscoring its pathogenetic significance. These findings could help improve the early detection and treatment of axSpA.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>SC</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the SCOPUS database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30226 - Rheumatology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LM2018125" target="_blank" >LM2018125: Bank of Clinical Samples</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Heliyon

  • ISSN

    2405-8440

  • e-ISSN

    2405-8440

  • Volume of the periodical

    10

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    e38250

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    16

  • Pages from-to

    1-16

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85204909360