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Sex-dependent changes in striatal dopamine transport in preadolescent rats exposed prenatally and/or postnatally to methamphetamine

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023752%3A_____%2F16%3A43915070" target="_blank" >RIV/00023752:_____/16:43915070 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/67985807:_____/16:00458740 RIV/00216208:11120/16:43911199

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11064-016-1902-4" target="_blank" >http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11064-016-1902-4</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11064-016-1902-4" target="_blank" >10.1007/s11064-016-1902-4</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Sex-dependent changes in striatal dopamine transport in preadolescent rats exposed prenatally and/or postnatally to methamphetamine

  • Original language description

    Methamphetamine (MA) is the most commonly used psychostimulant drug, the chronic abuse of which leads to neurodegenerative changes in the brain. The global use of MA is increasing, including in pregnant women. Since MA can cross both placental and haematoencephalic barriers and is also present in maternal milk, children of chronically abused mothers are exposed prenatally as well as postnatally. MA is thought to exert its effects among others via direct interactions with dopamine transporters (DATs) in the brain tissue. We examined the striatal synaptosomal DATs in preadolescent male and female Wistar rats (31-35-day old animals) exposed prenatally and/or postnatally to MA (daily 5 mg/kg, s.c. to mothers during pregnancy and lactation). To distinguish between specific and nonspecific effects of MA on DATs, we also evaluated the in vitro effects of lipophilic MA on the fluidity of striatal membranes isolated from preadolescent and young adult rats of both sexes. We observed similar changes in the DATs of preadolescent rats exposed prenatally or postnatally. However, prenatal exposure evoked significant changes in males and postnatal exposure in females. A significant decrease in the activity of surface-expressed DATs was found only in postnatally exposed females sensitized to MA via prenatal exposure. MA applied in vitro increased the fluidity of striatal membranes of preadolescent female but not male rats. In summary, DATs of preadolescent males are more sensitive to prenatal MA exposure via changes in the reserve pool and those of preadolescent females to postnatal MA exposure via the same mechanism. The combination of prenatal and postnatal MA exposure increases the risk of dopaminergic deficits via alterations in the activity of surface-expressed DATs especially in preadolescent females. MA-mediated changes in DATs of preadolescent females could be still enhanced via nonspecific disordering actions of MA on striatal membranes.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    FH - Neurology, neuro-surgery, nuero-sciences

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/ED2.1.00%2F03.0078" target="_blank" >ED2.1.00/03.0078: National institute of Mental Health</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Neurochemical Research

  • ISSN

    0364-3190

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    41

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    8

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    1911-1923

  • UT code for WoS article

    000380716700007

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-84961988044