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Trans-generational neurochemical modulation of methamphetamine in the adult brain of the Wistar rat

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023752%3A_____%2F17%3A43915464" target="_blank" >RIV/00023752:_____/17:43915464 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/67985807:_____/17:00474857 RIV/00216208:11120/17:43913230 RIV/60461373:22310/17:43915067

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00204-017-1969-y" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00204-017-1969-y</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00204-017-1969-y" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00204-017-1969-y</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Trans-generational neurochemical modulation of methamphetamine in the adult brain of the Wistar rat

  • Original language description

    Chronic methamphetamine (METH) abuse has been shown to elicit strong neurotoxic effects. Yet, with an increasing number of children born to METH abusing mothers maturing into adulthood, one important question is how far do the neurotoxic effects of METH alter various neurotransmitter systems in the adult METH-exposed offspring. The purpose of this study was to investigate long-term trans-generational neurochemical changes, following prenatal METH exposure, in the adult Wistar rat brain. METH or saline (SAL-control animals) was administered to pregnant dams throughout the entire gestation period (G0-G22). At postnatal day 90, dopamine, serotonin, glutamate and GABA were measured in the adult brain before (baseline) and after a METH re-administration using in vivo microdialysis and liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry. The results show that METH-exposure increased basal levels of monoamines and glutamate, but decreased GABA levels in all measured brain regions. Acute challenge with METH injection in the METH-exposed group induced a lower increase in the monoamine system relative to the increase in the GABAergic and glutamatergic system. The data show that prenatal METH exposure has strong effects on the monoaminergic, GABAergic and glutamatergic system even when exposure to METH was limited to the prenatal phase. Toxicological effects of METH have therefore longer lasting effects as currently considered and seem to affect the excitatory-inhibitory balance in the brain having strong implications for cognitive and behavioral functioning.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30108 - Toxicology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LO1611" target="_blank" >LO1611: Sustainability for The National Institute of Mental Health</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Archives of Toxicology

  • ISSN

    0340-5761

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    91

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    3373-3384

  • UT code for WoS article

    000411386000015

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85018761685