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From distal to proximal to interactive: behavioral and brain synchrony during attraction, courtship, and sexual interaction—implications for clinical assessments of relationship style and quality

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023752%3A_____%2F23%3A43921136" target="_blank" >RIV/00023752:_____/23:43921136 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11240/23:10475191

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://academic.oup.com/smr/advance-article/doi/10.1093/sxmrev/qead034/7237835" target="_blank" >https://academic.oup.com/smr/advance-article/doi/10.1093/sxmrev/qead034/7237835</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sxmrev/qead034" target="_blank" >10.1093/sxmrev/qead034</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    From distal to proximal to interactive: behavioral and brain synchrony during attraction, courtship, and sexual interaction—implications for clinical assessments of relationship style and quality

  • Original language description

    Introduction: Synchronous behaviors between individuals are nonverbal signs of closeness and common purpose. In the flow from initialattraction to intimate sexual interaction, attention and synchrony move from distal to proximal to interactive and are mediated by sensitizedactivation of neural systems for sexual motivation, arousal, and desire and those that recognize and mimic common facial and body movementsbetween individuals. When reinforced by sexual pleasure and other relationship rewards, this results in the strengthening of attraction andbonding and the display of more common motor patterns. As relationships falter, nonverbal behaviors likely become asynchronous.Objectives: To define behavioral, romantic, and sexual synchrony during phases of attraction and how their disruption can be observed andutilized by clinicians to assess individual relationship styles and quality.Methods: We review the literature on behavioral and attentional synchrony in humans and animals in an effort to understand experiential andinnate mechanisms of synchrony and asynchrony and how they develop, as well as implications for attraction, relationship initiation, maintenanceof romantic and sexual closeness, and relationship disintegration.Results: Evidence is presented that behavioral synchrony and the neural mechanisms that underlie it are vital to relationship formation andsatisfaction.Conclusion: Behavioral synchrony helps to create feelings of sexual and romantic synergy, cohesion, and arousal among individuals. Asynchronyis aversive and can spark feelings of discontent, aversion, and jealousy. Thus, observing patterns of nonverbal sexual and romantic synchronybetween individuals offers insights into the potential quality of their relationships.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30109 - Pathology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA23-06662S" target="_blank" >GA23-06662S: Body or behavior? Exploring the relative roles of physical versus behavioral indicators of age in mating contexts in pedophiles and teleiophiles</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Sexual Medicine Reviews

  • ISSN

    2050-0513

  • e-ISSN

    2050-0521

  • Volume of the periodical

    11

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    312-322

  • UT code for WoS article

    001049752200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database