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A Comprehensive Review of Selenium as a Key Regulator in Thyroid Health

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023752%3A_____%2F25%3A43921529" target="_blank" >RIV/00023752:_____/25:43921529 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11310/25:10515726

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12011-025-04653-7" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12011-025-04653-7</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12011-025-04653-7" target="_blank" >10.1007/s12011-025-04653-7</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    A Comprehensive Review of Selenium as a Key Regulator in Thyroid Health

  • Original language description

    Selenium (Se) is an essential trace element crucial for thyroid function, participating in the production and metabolism of thyroid hormones and the immune system. It engages in synthesizing selenoproteins, which are essential for antioxidant defense and regulating thyroid hormone levels. It is crucial to convert thyroxine (T4) into the active thyroid hormone triiodothyronine (T3) via deiodinase activity and safeguard thyroid cells from oxidative damage. Therefore, thyroid dysfunction, including abnormalities in thyroid hormone synthesis and the emergence of autoimmune thyroid conditions such as Graves’ disease and Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, has been linked to Se deficiency. When evaluating the benefits of Se supplementation, it is crucial to recognize that excessive mineral intake may be detrimental and result in adverse consequences, including gastrointestinal disturbances and neurological problems. The effectiveness of Se-based therapies is influenced by individual characteristics, including hereditary anomalies in thyroid function and Se metabolism. Further research should be performed on personalized Se supplementation approaches using genetics and nanotechnology to optimize the bioavailability and efficacy of the supplements. This study aims to thoroughly examine Se’s role in thyroid health and how its therapeutic use in thyroid-related diseases may be optimized via appropriate dosing.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30202 - Endocrinology and metabolism (including diabetes, hormones)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Biological Trace Element Research

  • ISSN

    0163-4984

  • e-ISSN

    1559-0720

  • Volume of the periodical

    203

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    12

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    15

  • Pages from-to

    6466-6480

  • UT code for WoS article

    001494234600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105004905803