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Pesticide residue exposure provides different responses of the microbiomes of distinct cultures of the stored product pest mite Acarus siro

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00027006%3A_____%2F22%3A10175270" target="_blank" >RIV/00027006:_____/22:10175270 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11310/22:10453320 RIV/60460709:41210/22:91969

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://bmcmicrobiol.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12866-022-02661-4.pdf" target="_blank" >https://bmcmicrobiol.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12866-022-02661-4.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12866-022-02661-4" target="_blank" >10.1186/s12866-022-02661-4</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Pesticide residue exposure provides different responses of the microbiomes of distinct cultures of the stored product pest mite Acarus siro

  • Original language description

    The contribution of the microbiome to pesticide breakdown in agricultural pests remains unclear. We analyzed the effect of pirimiphos-methyl (PM) on four geographically different cultures of the stored product pest mite Acarus siro (6 L, 6Tu, 6Tk and 6Z) under laboratory experiments. The effect of PM on mite mortality in the impregnated filter paper test was compared. Results The mite sensitivity to PM decreased in the order of 6 L, 6Tu, 6Tk, and 6Z. Then, the mites were cultured on PM residues (0.0125 and 1.25 mu gGreek ano teleiag(-1)), and population growth was compared to the control after 21 days of exposure. The comparison showed two situations: (i) increasing population growth for the most sensitive cultures (6 L and 6Tu), and (ii) no effect on mite population growth for tolerant cultures (6Z and 6Tk). The microbiome of mites was analyzed by quantification of 16S DNA copies based on quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and by barcode sequencing of the V4 fragment of 16S DNA on samples of 30 individuals from the control and PM residues. The microbiome comprised primarily Solitalea-like organisms in all cultures, except for 6Z, followed by Bacillus, Staphylococcus, and Lactobacillus. The microbiomes of mite cultures did not change with increasing population density. The microbiome of cultures without any differences in population density showed differences in the microbiome composition. A Sodalis-like symbiont replaced Solitalea in the 1.25 mu gGreek ano teleiag(-1) PM in the 6Tk culture. Sodalis and Bacillus prevailed in the microbiomes of PM-treated mites of 6Z culture, while Solitalea was almost absent. Conclusion The results showed that the microbiome of A. siro differs in composition and in response to PM residues in the diet. The results indicate that Sodalis-like symbionts can help recover mites from pesticide-induced stress.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40106 - Agronomy, plant breeding and plant protection; (Agricultural biotechnology to be 4.4)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LTAUSA19012" target="_blank" >LTAUSA19012: The mechanism of resistance of the medically important mite Tyrophagus putrescentiae to pesticides</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    BMC MICROBIOLOGY

  • ISSN

    1471-2180

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    22

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    15

  • Pages from-to

    252

  • UT code for WoS article

    000870249300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85140215185