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Composite Polylactide/Polycaprolactone Foams with Hierarchical Porous Structure for Pre-Vascularized Tissue Engineering

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00027006%3A_____%2F25%3A10178037" target="_blank" >RIV/00027006:_____/25:10178037 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/67985823:_____/25:00619131 RIV/00216208:11110/25:10498182 RIV/60461373:22310/25:43931577 RIV/68407700:21220/25:00383038 and 3 more

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/26/7/2974/pdf?version=1742898015" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/26/7/2974/pdf?version=1742898015</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms26072974" target="_blank" >10.3390/ijms26072974</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Composite Polylactide/Polycaprolactone Foams with Hierarchical Porous Structure for Pre-Vascularized Tissue Engineering

  • Original language description

    Modern tissue engineering requires not only degradable materials promoting cell growth and differentiation, but also vascularization of the engineered tissue. Porous polylactide/polycaprolactone (PLA/PCL, ratio 3/5) foam scaffolds were prepared by a combined porogen leaching and freeze-drying technique using NaCl (crystal size 250-500 mu m) and a water-soluble cellulose derivative (KlucelTM E; 10-100% w/w relative to the total PLA/PCL concentration) as porogens. Scanning electron microscopy, micro-CT, and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller analysis showed that all scaffolds contained a trimodal range of pore sizes, i.e., macropores (average diameter 298-539 mu m), micropores (100 nm to 10 mu m), and nanopores (mostly around 3.0 nm). All scaffolds had an open porosity of about 90%, and the pores were interconnected. The size of the macropores and the nanoporosity were higher in the scaffolds prepared with Klucel. Nanoporosity increased water uptake by the scaffolds, while macroporosity promoted cell ingrowth, which was most evident in scaffolds prepared with 25% Klucel. Human adipose-derived stem cells co-cultured with endothelial cells formed pre-vascular structures in the scaffolds, which was further enhanced in a dynamic cell culture system. The scaffolds are promising for the engineering of pre-vascularized soft tissues (relatively pliable 10% Klucel scaffolds) and hard tissues (mechanically stronger 25% and 50% Klucel scaffolds).

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20505 - Composites (including laminates, reinforced plastics, cermets, combined natural and synthetic fibre fabrics; filled composites)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    International Journal of Molecular Sciences

  • ISSN

    1661-6596

  • e-ISSN

    1422-0067

  • Volume of the periodical

    26

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    7

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    41

  • Pages from-to

    2974

  • UT code for WoS article

    001463835600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105002600359