Multilocus sequence typing of cronobacter strains isolated from retail foods and environmental samples
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00027014%3A_____%2F15%3A%230002299" target="_blank" >RIV/00027014:_____/15:#0002299 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/67985904:_____/15:00456506 RIV/60460709:41210/15:67575 RIV/60461373:22330/15:43900116
Result on the web
<a href="http://www.vuzv.cz/sites/File/_privat/15150.pdf" target="_blank" >http://www.vuzv.cz/sites/File/_privat/15150.pdf</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/fpd.2014.1884" target="_blank" >10.1089/fpd.2014.1884</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Multilocus sequence typing of cronobacter strains isolated from retail foods and environmental samples
Original language description
Cronobacter spp. are bacterial pathogens that affect children and immunocompromised adults. In this study, we used multilocus sequence typing (MLST) to determine sequence types (STs) in 11 Cronobacter spp. strains isolated from retail foods, 29 strains from dust samples obtained from vacuum cleaners, and 4 clinical isolates. Using biochemical tests, species-specific polymerase chain reaction, and MLST analysis, 36 strains were identified as Cronobacter sakazakii, and 6 were identified as Cronobacter malonaticus. In addition, one strain that originated from retail food and one from a dust sample from a vacuum cleaner were identified on the basis of MLST analysis as Cronobacter dublinensis and Cronobacter turicensis, respectively. Cronobacter spp. strains isolated from the retail foods were assigned to eight different MLST sequence types, seven of which were newly identified. The strains isolated from the dust samples were assigned to 7 known STs and 14 unknown STs. Three clinical isolates and one household dust isolate were assigned to ST4, which is the predominant ST associated with neonatal meningitis. One clinical isolate was classified based on MLST analysis as Cronobacter malonaticus and belonged to an as-yet-unknown ST. Three strains isolated from the household dust samples were assigned to ST1, which is another clinically significant ST. It can be concluded that Cronobacter spp. strains of different origin are genetically quite variable. The recovery of C. sakazakii strains belonging to ST1 and ST4 from the dust samples suggests the possibility that contamination could occur during food preparation. All of the novel STs and alleles for C. sakazakii, C. malonaticus, C. dublinensis, and C. turicensis determined in this study were deposited in the Cronobacter MLST database available online (http://pubmlst.org/cronobacter/).
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)
CEP classification
EE - Microbiology, virology
OECD FORD branch
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Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2015
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Foodborne Pathogens and Disease
ISSN
1535-3141
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
12
Issue of the periodical within the volume
6
Country of publishing house
US - UNITED STATES
Number of pages
8
Pages from-to
514-521
UT code for WoS article
000368681900007
EID of the result in the Scopus database
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