The effect of soil tillage technologies on the surface of the infiltration speed of water into the soil

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00027031%3A_____%2F16%3AN0000089" target="_blank" >RIV/00027031:_____/16:N0000089 - isvavai.cz</a>

Alternative codes found

RIV/60460709:41310/16:71036

Result on the web

<a href="http://agronomy.emu.ee/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/Vol14-_nr2_Kovar.pdf" target="_blank" >http://agronomy.emu.ee/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/Vol14-_nr2_Kovar.pdf</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Result language

angličtina

Original language name

The effect of soil tillage technologies on the surface of the infiltration speed of water into the soil

Original language description

Water erosion is a problem of global significance. Water erosion causes destruction or damage to enormous areas of agricultural land every year (Morgan, 2005). Agricultural land in the Czech Republic is largely exposed to the risk of water erosion on grounds of habitat, but as well agro technology. More than half of agricultural land is endangered by water erosion in the Czech Republic (Jane ek, 2005). Due to water erosion the soil is depleted of its most fertile part – topsoil. The physical and chemical properties of the Earth's surface are deteriorating, the content of nutrients and humus in the soil reduce, and the thickness of the soil profile decreases. However the grimness increases and prevents the growth of vegetation. The field trial was set up to evaluate the tillage technology. The measurements were carried out in Nesperská Lhota. The experiment was placed into a sandy loam Cambisol. The measurements took place in four variants of field trial which differed in soil tillage for maize. It was a different method combination of no-till and plough tillage. The simulation of intense rain was used to measure. A square area of the size 0.5 sq m was surrounded by sheet metal strips around the whole perimeter. The pantograph was placed on their underside and collected the runoff water. The soil washout was collected into the pipe and then into a graduated container. The surface runoff was collected in the container and weighed on automatic scales. Its values were recorded on a portable computer. The result of the measurement showed the difference between the various types of tillage. The beginning of the surface runoff at conventional tillage with ploughing was the shortest of all the variants. While the beginning of the surface runoff was reduced significantly longer by reduce tillage than by conventional tillage with ploughing.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_x - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

CEP classification

GD - Fertilization, irrigation, soil treatment

OECD FORD branch

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Project

<a href="/en/project/QJ1210263" target="_blank" >QJ1210263: Agronomic measures to a reduction of water erosion on arable land with utilization of organic matter plough down</a><br>

Continuities

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Publication year

2016

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Agronomy Research

ISSN

1406-894X

e-ISSN

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Volume of the periodical

14

Issue of the periodical within the volume

2

Country of publishing house

EE - ESTONIA

Number of pages

13

Pages from-to

434-441

UT code for WoS article

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EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-84969924879