Different Bacteroides Species Colonise Human and Chicken Intestinal Tract
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00027162%3A_____%2F20%3AN0000093" target="_blank" >RIV/00027162:_____/20:N0000093 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/00216224:14310/20:00117257 RIV/62157124:16170/20:43878882
Result on the web
<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/8/10/1483" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/8/10/1483</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8101483" target="_blank" >10.3390/microorganisms8101483</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Different Bacteroides Species Colonise Human and Chicken Intestinal Tract
Original language description
Bacteroidaceae are common gut microbiota members in all warm-blooded animals. However, if Bacteroidaceae are to be used as probiotics, the species selected for different hosts should reflect the natural distribution. In this study, we therefore evaluated host adaptation of bacterial species belonging to the family Bacteroidaceae. B. dorei, B. uniformis, B. xylanisolvens, B. ovatus, B. clarus, B. thetaiotaomicron and B. vulgatus represented human-adapted species while B. gallinaceum, B. caecigallinarum, B. mediterraneensis, B. caecicola, M. massiliensis, B. plebeius and B. coprocola were commonly detected in chicken but not human gut microbiota. There were 29 genes which were present in all human-adapted Bacteroides but absent from the genomes of all chicken isolates, and these included genes required for the pentose cycle and glutamate or histidine metabolism. These genes were expressed during an in vitro competitive assay, in which human-adapted Bacteroides species overgrew the chicken-adapted isolates. Not a single gene specific for the chicken-adapted species was found. Instead, chicken-adapted species exhibited signs of frequent horizontal gene transfer, of KUP, linA and sugE genes in particular. The differences in host adaptation should be considered when the new generation of probiotics for humans or chickens is designed.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
40301 - Veterinary science
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/EF16_025%2F0007404" target="_blank" >EF16_025/0007404: Gut microbiota with probiotic potential for animal health and welfare</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2020
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
MICROORGANISMS
ISSN
2076-2607
e-ISSN
2076-2607
Volume of the periodical
8
Issue of the periodical within the volume
10
Country of publishing house
CH - SWITZERLAND
Number of pages
14
Pages from-to
"1483"
UT code for WoS article
000582858800001
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85091674374