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Immunoglobulin secretion influences the composition of chicken caecal microbiota

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00027162%3A_____%2F24%3AN0000107" target="_blank" >RIV/00027162:_____/24:N0000107 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-024-76856-2" target="_blank" >https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-024-76856-2</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-76856-2" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41598-024-76856-2</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Immunoglobulin secretion influences the composition of chicken caecal microbiota

  • Original language description

    The chicken caecum is colonised by hundreds of different bacterial species. Which of these are targeted by immunoglobulins and how immunoglobulin expression shapes chicken caecal microbiota has been addressed in this study. Using cell sorting followed by sequencing of V3/V4 variable region of 16S rRNA, bacterial species with increased or decreased immunoglobulin coating were determined. Next, we determined also caecal microbiota composition in immunoglobulin knockout chickens. We found that immunoglobulin coating was common and major taxa were coated with immunoglobulins. Similarly, more taxa required immunoglobulin production for caecum colonisation compared to those which became abundant in immunoglobulin-deficient chickens. Taxa with low immunoglobulin coating such as Lactobacillus, Blautia, [Eubacterium] hallii, Megamonas, Fusobacterium and Desulfovibrio all encode S-layer proteins which may reduce interactions with immunoglobulins. Although there were taxa which overgrew in Ig-deficient chickens (e.g. Akkermansia) indicating immunoglobulin production acted to exclude them from the chicken caecum, in most of the cases, immunoglobulin production more likely contributed to fixing the desired microbiota in the chicken caecum.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40301 - Veterinary science

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Scientific Reports

  • ISSN

    2045-2322

  • e-ISSN

    2045-2322

  • Volume of the periodical

    14

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2024

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    001342770900034

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85207627639