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Titin antibodies in "seronegative" myasthenia gravis - A new role for an old antigen

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064165%3A_____%2F16%3A10323037" target="_blank" >RIV/00064165:_____/16:10323037 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11110/16:10323037

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jneuroim.2016.01.018" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jneuroim.2016.01.018</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jneuroim.2016.01.018" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jneuroim.2016.01.018</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Titin antibodies in "seronegative" myasthenia gravis - A new role for an old antigen

  • Original language description

    Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disease caused by antibodies targeting the neuromuscular junction of skeletal muscles. Triple-seronegative MG (tSN-MG, without detectable AChR, MuSK and LRP4 antibodies), which accounts for similar to 10% of MG patients, presents a serious gap in MG diagnosis and complicates differential diagnosis of similar disorders. Several AChR antibody positive patients (AChR-MG) also have antibodies against titin, usually detected by ELISA. We have developed a very sensitive radioimmunoprecipitation assay (RIPA) for titin antibodies, by which many previously negative samples were found positive, including several from tSN-MG patients. The validity of the RIPA results was confirmed by western blots. Using this RIPA we screened 667 MG sera from 13 countries; as expected, AChR-MG patients had the highest frequency of titin antibodies (40.9%), while MuSK-MG and LRP4-MG patients were positive in 14.6% and 16.4% respectively. Most importantly, 13.4% (50/372) of the tSN-MG patients were also titin antibody positive. None of the 121 healthy controls or the 90 myopathy patients, and only 3.6% (7/193) of other neurological disease patients were positive. We thus propose that the present titin antibody RIPA is a useful tool for serological MG diagnosis of tSN patients.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    FH - Neurology, neuro-surgery, nuero-sciences

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Neuroimmunology

  • ISSN

    0165-5728

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    292

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    March

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    108-115

  • UT code for WoS article

    000372561600017

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-84960910874