Lenalidomide treatment in lower risk myelodysplastic syndromes-The experience of a Czech hematology center. (Positive effect of erythropoietin +/- prednisone addition to lenalidomide in refractory or relapsed patients)
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064165%3A_____%2F18%3A10377019" target="_blank" >RIV/00064165:_____/18:10377019 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/00216208:11110/18:10377019 RIV/00023736:_____/18:00011971 RIV/68378050:_____/18:00506807
Result on the web
<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.leukres.2018.03.015" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.leukres.2018.03.015</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.leukres.2018.03.015" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.leukres.2018.03.015</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Lenalidomide treatment in lower risk myelodysplastic syndromes-The experience of a Czech hematology center. (Positive effect of erythropoietin +/- prednisone addition to lenalidomide in refractory or relapsed patients)
Original language description
Lenalidomide therapy represents meaningful progress in the treatment of anemic patients with myelodysplastic syndromes with del(5q). We present our initial lenalidomide experience and the positive effect of combining erythropoietin and steroids with lenalidomide in refractory and relapsed patients. We treated by lenalidomide 55 (42 female; 13 male; median age 69) chronically transfused lower risk MDS patients with del(5q) (45) and non-del( 5q) (10). Response, meaning transfusion independence (TI) lasting >= eight weeks, was achieved in 38 (90%) of analyzed patients with del(5q), of whom three achieved TI only by adding erythropoietin +/- prednisone. Another five patients responded well to this combination when their anemia relapsed later during the treatment. In the non-del(5q) group only one patient with RARS-T reached TI. Cytogenetic response was reached in 64% (32% complete, 32% partial response). The TP53 mutation was detected in 7 (18%) patients; four patients progressed to higher grade MDS or acute myeloid leukemia (AML). All seven RAEB-1 patients cleared bone marrow blasts during lenalidomide treatment and reached complete remission (CR); however, three later progressed to higher grade MDS or AML. Lenalidomide represents effective treatment for del(5q) group and combination with prednisone and erythropoietin may be used for non-responders or therapy failures.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
30205 - Hematology
Result continuities
Project
Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Others
Publication year
2018
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Leukemia Research
ISSN
0145-2126
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
69
Issue of the periodical within the volume
June
Country of publishing house
GB - UNITED KINGDOM
Number of pages
6
Pages from-to
12-17
UT code for WoS article
000436483100003
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85044590626