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Actual body weight-based vancomycin dosing in neonates

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064165%3A_____%2F19%3A10399136" target="_blank" >RIV/00064165:_____/19:10399136 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11110/19:10399136

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=WCQOGmg5xG" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=WCQOGmg5xG</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1120009X.2019.1599574" target="_blank" >10.1080/1120009X.2019.1599574</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Actual body weight-based vancomycin dosing in neonates

  • Original language description

    This study aimed to explore vancomycin pharmacokinetics and its covariates in critically ill neonates and to propose an easy applicable dosing nomogram for initial treatment. Individual vancomycin pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated based on therapeutic drug monitoring data using a one-compartmental model. A linear regression model was used for examination of covariates. The mean (SD) volume of distribution (Vd) and clearance (CL) for vancomycin were 0.73 (0.31) L/kg and 0.052 (0.020) L/h/kg, respectively. Vd was related to actual body weight (ABW), gestational and postmenstrual age. CL was also associated with ABW, gestational, postmenstrual age and also creatinine clearance. ABW was the strongest predictor for vancomycin pharmacokinetics and consequently dosing. Loading dose (mg) of 11.81 x ABW (kg) + 7.86 and maintenance dose (mg/day) of 40.92 x ABW (kg) -22.18 most closely approximated pharmacokinetic target. Vancomycin pharmacokinetics was mainly influenced by ABW in neonates and a practical ABW-based dosing algorithm was developed.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30104 - Pharmacology and pharmacy

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Chemotherapy

  • ISSN

    1120-009X

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    31

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    IT - ITALY

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    307-312

  • UT code for WoS article

    000466671400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85064506057