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Time course of lesion-induced atrophy in multiple sclerosis

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064165%3A_____%2F22%3A10444982" target="_blank" >RIV/00064165:_____/22:10444982 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11110/22:10444982

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=v6hTnWo-WY" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=v6hTnWo-WY</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00415-022-11094-y" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00415-022-11094-y</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Time course of lesion-induced atrophy in multiple sclerosis

  • Original language description

    Background and Purpose: White matter (WM) tract disruption impacts volume loss in connected deep gray matter (DGM) over 5 years in people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS). However, the timeline of this phenomenon remains poorly characterized. Materials and Methods: Annual serial MRI for 181 PwMS was retrospectively analyzed from a 10-year clinical trial database. Annualized thalamic atrophy, DGM atrophy, and disruption of connected WM tracts were measured. For time series analysis, ~700 epochs were collated using a sliding 5-year window, and regression models predicting 1-year atrophy were applied to characterize the influence of new tract disruption from preceding years, while controlling for whole brain atrophy and other relevant factors. Results: Disruptions of WM tracts connected to the thalamus were significantly associated with thalamic atrophy 1 year later (β: 0.048-0.103). This effect was not observed for thalamic tract disruption concurrent with the time of atrophy nor for thalamic tract disruption preceding the atrophy by 2-4 years. Similarly, disruptions of white matter tracts connected to the DGM were significantly associated with DGM atrophy 1 year later (β: 0.078-0.111), but not for tract disruption concurrent with, nor preceding the atrophy by 2-4 years. Conclusion: Increased rates of thalamic and DGM atrophy were restricted to 1 year following newly developed disruption in connected WM tracts. In research and clinical settings, additional gray matter atrophy may be expected 1 year following new lesion growth in connected white matter.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30103 - Neurosciences (including psychophysiology)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NV18-04-00168" target="_blank" >NV18-04-00168: Complex characteristics of spinal cord pathology on MRI and its correlation with clinical disability and serum neurofilament levels in multiple sclerosis patients</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Neurology

  • ISSN

    0340-5354

  • e-ISSN

    1432-1459

  • Volume of the periodical

    269

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    8

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    4478-4487

  • UT code for WoS article

    000781217000005

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85127625688