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A stylet use may be beneficial for elective and rescue intubation of prematurely born infants < 30 weeks

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064165%3A_____%2F24%3A10482954" target="_blank" >RIV/00064165:_____/24:10482954 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68407700:21460/24:00375543 RIV/00216208:11110/24:10482954

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=ym9N_wBGaY" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=ym9N_wBGaY</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5507/bp.2024.015" target="_blank" >10.5507/bp.2024.015</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    A stylet use may be beneficial for elective and rescue intubation of prematurely born infants < 30 weeks

  • Original language description

    Background. Recent studies have reported that using a stylet does not provide any advantages during intubation within a diverse infant population. Our research focuses on the issue, specifically in premature infants who undergo elective or rescue intubation (EI or RI) in the delivery room (DR). Methods. We conducted a single-center retrospective observational study comparing the number of intubation attempts, the duration of intubation procedure until successful, and the rate of associated desaturations exceeding 20%. We derived outcomes from video recordings and performed statistical analyses. Results. We have analyzed 104 intubation attempts in 70 infants with a mean gestational age and birth weight of 25 +/- 1.9 weeks and 736 +/- 221 grams, respectively; 39 of these attempts involved stylet use, and 65 did not. 75% of infants requiring intubation were less than 26 weeks of gestational age. The use of a stylet increased the rate of successful initial attempts [OR (95% CI) 4.3 (1.3-14.8), P =0.019], reduced the duration of the intubation procedure [median (IQR) seconds: 43 (30-72) vs 140 (62-296), P &lt;0.001], and decreased the occurrences of desaturation exceeding 20% (13% vs 50%, P =0.003). Conclusion. The benefits of using a stylet during rescue and elective intubations of premature infants in the delivery room outweigh the potential harms. Its use may be advantageous in settings where proactive approaches are implemented for periviable infants.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30200 - Clinical medicine

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Biomedical Papers

  • ISSN

    1213-8118

  • e-ISSN

    1804-7521

  • Volume of the periodical

    168

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    5

  • Pages from-to

    243-247

  • UT code for WoS article

    001236344600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85204510738